Bottom line: A plan to pool 4G network resources between Unicom and China Telecom could be a cost saving move, but could also be the latest signal that the regulator may ultimately merge the pair.
New signs of Unicom, China Telecom merger
China’s 2 smaller telcos are reportedly studying a plan to pool their 4G networks, in the latest sign that a major industry overhaul could be coming that would see the merger of Unicom(HKEx: 763; NYSE: CHU) and China Telecom(HKEx: 762; NYSE: 728). It’s hard to say what’s happening behind the scenes in China’s opaque telecoms sector, since any plans for such a merger are probably only known to regulators at the secretive Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT).
A high-ranking MIIT official said recently that he was unaware of plans for such a merger, indicating that nothing was imminent. But a growing number of signs are pointing to such a plan, though the cautious MIIT appears to be taking a very slow approach whose end goal wouldn’t necessarily be an outright merger but could instead also include a complex network-sharing arrangement. Read Full Post…
The following press releases and media reports about Chinese companies were carried on November 25. To view a full article or story, click on the link next to the headline.
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Apple (Nasdaq: AAPL) Seeks to Launch Apple Pay in China by February – Sources (English article)
Unicom (HKEx: 763) Drafts Proposal to Share 4G Network with China Telecom – Reports (English article)
China’s HNA Agrees to Buy 24 Pct of Brazilian Airline Azul (English article)
LeTV (Shenzhen: 300104) Drops Listing Plan for Filmed Entertainment Unit (Chinese article)
Bottom line: New signals that China’s 3 telcos are reducing their spending could presage a rumored consolidation of the trio into 2, with China Telecom and Unicom the most likely to be merged.
China telcos rope in spending
The latest sign of a potential shake-up in China’s stodgy telecoms sector came late last week, when global networking equipment giant Ericsson (Nasdaq: ERIC) attributed reorganization and weak spending by the nation’s big 3 carriers as a major factor behind its disappointing quarterly results. Despite expectation that China’s big 3 carriers would spend heavily on 4G this year, actual amounts so far have been relatively modest from the trio of China Mobile (HKEx: 941; NYSE: CHL), China Unicom (HKEx: 762; NYSE: CHU) and China Telecom (HKEx: 728; NYSE: CHA).
The unexpected spending slowdown could be the latest sign that Beijing is planning an industry overhaul, following reports that first emerged last month of a possible consolidation of the 3 current mobile carriers into just 2. Such a move would reflect Beijing’s disappointment at the failure of China’s state-run carriers to become global innovators over the last decade, even after receiving monopoly rights over a market that has become the world’s largest for mobile and broadband services. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: A new plan allowing customers of China’s 3 telcos to roll over unused data is being forced upon them by Beijing, and once again underscores the regulators’ frustration at their inability to innovate.
Telcos launch data roll-over policy
In the latest signal of just how uncreative China’s big 3 telcos are, the trio have all just simultaneously announced a major new move to boost data usage on their networks by lowering costs for consumers. It will come as no surprise that none of the 3 carriers are taking this step voluntarily, and instead are being forced into the move by the telecoms regulator. But that’s quite common for the uninspired trio of China Mobile (HKEx: 941; NYSE: CHL), China Unicom (HKEx: 763; NYSE: CHU) and China Telecom (HKEx: 728; NYSE: CHA).
Instead, it’s more interesting to note that this new move may represent the latest signal of Beijing’s growing frustration with a trio of companies that have become global laggards despite having a state-granted monopoly over the world’s largest telecoms market. That frustration could see Beijing soon decide to end the state-run monopoly, in an overhaul that would allow privately funded players into the market and perhaps even see a merger for 2 of the current big 3 telcos. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: The MIIT is quite possibly weighing a merger between China Telecom and Unicom, but any final decision might take at least a year due to the regulator’s cautious and slow-moving nature.
Marriage on tap for China Telecom, Unicom?
A new research note is raising the intriguing possibility that a merger could be coming for the smaller of China’s 3 big telcos, saying China Unicom (HKEx: 763; NYSE: CHU) and China Telecom (HKEx: 728; NYSE: CHA) may soon be forced into marriage. The reasons for such a marriage are certainly compelling, and a recent leadership shuffle among the nation’s 3 big telcos could point to such a move.
Some might argue that such a marriage would be anti-competitive, reducing China’s mobile space from 3 carriers to just 2. But the fact of the matter is that China’s telecoms regulator has become quite frustrated with this trio, who constantly fight among each other for market share but do very little to innovate despite controlling the world’s largest mobile market. Rather than focus its efforts on reforming this laggard bunch of state-run behemoths, the regulator has taken a number of other recent steps to bring more innovative, private investment into the sector. Read Full Post…
The following press releases and media reports about Chinese companies were carried on September 25. To view a full article or story, click on the link next to the headline.
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China Telecom (HKEx: 728), Unicom (HKEx: 762) May Merge – Deutsche Bank (Chinese article)
Didi Kuaidi in Strategic Partnership with LinkedIn (NYSE: LNKD) (Chinese article)
Toshiba in White Goods Deal with China’s Skyworth (HKEx: 751) (English article)
Huishang Bank Turns to HK for Share Sale After China Rout (English article)
JD.com (Nasdaq: JD) Boosts Asia Reach With HK Office, Logistics Tie-Up (GlobeNewswire)
Bottom line: After a slow start, China’s VNO program is showing signs of starting to gain momentum and could start to pose a meaningful challenge to the country’s big 3 mobile carriers by the end of next year.
VNOs move slowly but steadily
China telecoms regulator has just released some new data on the country’s virtual network operator (VNO) program a year after the first service launched, aimed at providing some competition for the country’s big 3 state-run telcos. While some observers are saying they’re disappointed at the data that shows China had 8.2 million VNO subscribers at the end of last month, I would actually take a contrarian view and say I find the figures somewhat encouraging.
Frankly speaking, I wasn’t at all confident that the VNO program would attract many subscribers at all. That’s because the program relied on cooperation from China’s big 3 telcos, which were required to sell capacity on their networks to these virtual operators, who would then sell service under their own brand names. The big and obvious problem lies in conflict of interest, since the big state-run telcos would hardly want to support these private companies that could quickly become major new competitors. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Internet-based financial services should continue to boom over the next few years, while a rapid decline in microblogging could start to ease now that Weibo has consolidated its position as market leader.
Weibo consolidates microblogging market
China’s Internet data tracker has just released a slew of figures for the first half of the year, painting a rosy picture for companies like Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) and others that are moving aggressively into online financial services. At the other end of the spectrum, microblogging continued its rapid decline, as marginal players retreated and industry leader Weibo (Nasdaq: WB) consolidated its position.
On a broader level, I was surprised to see the growth rate in overall Internet users slow sharply in the first half of this year, even as the number of people accessing the web over their mobile phones continued to post strong growth. I also took the time to tally up the subscriber totals for China’s big 3 telcos in the first half of the year, which shows that the dominant China Mobile (HKEx: 941; NYSE: CHL) gained share on its 2 smaller rivals as it aggressively promoted its year-old 4G service. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Apple could lose its crown as China’s best-selling smartphone brand by the end of the year, as it faces growing competition from domestic names looking for a bigger slice of the high-end market.
China loses crown as top iPhone market
Global smartphone pioneer Apple (Nasdaq: AAPL) has just released its latest quarterly results, which as usual contain very selective bits of information about the China market that are revealing but make it difficult to draw very strong conclusions. One emerging trend appears to have Apple coming under growing threat from Chinese brands eying the higher end of the market. That’s my quick conclusion based on Apple’s admission that China fell to second place among its global markets in its latest reporting quarter, after briefly grabbing the top spot from the US during the previous quarter.
Of course everything is relative, and Apple still looks quite strong in China with iPhone sales in its Greater China market up an impressive 87 percent in its latest reporting quarter. (English article) But that said, there’s really no reason that the US should have retaken the top spot from China during the quarter, since both countries now receive their new iPhones at roughly the same time. Read Full Post…
The following press releases and media reports about Chinese companies were carried on July 3. To view a full article or story, click on the link next to the headline.
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iQiyi, Ant Financial Picked to Make First IPOs on New Strategic Industries Board (Chinese article)
Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) Said in Talks for More Seattle-Area Office Space (English article)
Xiaomi Sold 34.7 Mln Smartphones In H1 2015, Up 33 Pct Year-On-Year (English article)
China Unicom (HKEx: 763) Makes 4G Service Available to MVNOs (Chinese article)
Qunar (Nasdaq: QUNR) Receives Final Judgment in Its Dispute With eLong (GlobeNewswire)
The following press releases and media reports about Chinese companies were carried on June 11. To view a full article or story, click on the link next to the headline.
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Towers Watson, Shanda, Citic Vying for Russell Investments – Sources (English article)
Hunan TV’s Mango TV Raises 500 Mln Yuan, Valued At More Than 7 Bln Yuan (Chinese article)
