Bottom line: SMIC’s new plan for a $10 billion cutting-edge chip plant shows it could be well positioned to find a place on the global stage by tapping strong government support after an overhaul of its own operations.
SMIC announces $10 bln chip plant
I rarely write these days about SMIC (HKEx: 981; NYSE: SMI), since the company once billed as China’s best hope to challenge global chip giants like Intel (Nasdaq: INTC) and TSMC (Taipei: 2330) has been a major disappointment since its Hong Kong listing a decade ago. But the company’s newly announced plan for a $10 billion cutting-edge plant was enough to catch my attention, and shows SMIC could become a company to watch due to Beijing’s sudden determination to build up a globally competitive chip sector at any cost. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Western Digital’s new China joint venture is unlikely to raise national security objections from Washington, but could add to a looming global semiconductor glut due to an aggressive build-up of the sector by Beijing.
Western Digital China JV moves ahead
Just a half year after Washington killed its plans for a major investment from China, memory storage giant Western Digital (Nasdaq: WDC) is thumbing its nose at US security regulators by moving ahead with joint venture that was part of the earlier tie-up plan. I’m probably overstating Washington’s objections in this instance, since US officials never formally vetoed a deal that would have seen Western Digital sell 15 percent of itself to China’s Unisplendour for $3.8 billion.
Instead, Washington simply said the deal would require a review for national security risk, refuting Western Digital’s earlier view that the sale shouldn’t require such approval. The threat of a review was enough for both sides to decide to scrap the sale, though their latest announcement shows they are continuing ahead with a joint venture that was part of their broader tie-up plan. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Ericsson’s new tie-up with Inspur looks like a savvy move to gain a foothold in the nation’s fast-growing market to supply infrastructure to power Internet-related products and services.
Ericsson ties up with Inspur
Chinese IT services firm Inspur has just scored a major new partnership, with word that it’s forming a new tie-up to offer cloud and other Internet-based services with global telecoms equipment leader Ericsson. (Stockholm: ERICb). The new tie-up adds to a growing stable of similar alliances between Inspur and big-name foreign partners, following previous tie-ups with IBM (NYSE: IBM) and Cisco (Nasdaq: CSCO).
We should begin by pointing out that this kind of tie-up isn’t that uncommon for big foreign high-tech names, since Beijing often prefers that such companies form joint ventures for doing business in the vast Chinese market. That drive for tie-ups has accelerated over the last year, following Beijing’s roll-out of a new national security law that requires foreign high-tech product makers to work with Chinese partners when selling to the government or big state-owned companies. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Seagate’s new partnership with Sugon is the latest tie-up designed to give a major western hardware maker continued access to China’s IT services market, even as such partnerships sharply raise the risk of IP theft.
Seagate in new China tie-up
The steady stream of US tech firms bowing to Beijing’s tough new rules for doing business in China has just gained a new member, with word that data storage specialist Seagate (Nasdaq: STX) has just formed a new local joint venture. This particular tie-up comes just a half year after Seagate’s new partner, a company called Sugon (Shanghai: 603019), formed another similar cloud computing partnership with VMWare (Nasdaq: VMW), a unit of data storage giant EMC (NYSE: EMC).
The new Seagate alliance and slightly older VMWare venture come as most major US high-tech hardware makers, including the likes of IBM (NYSE: IBM), Hewlett Packard Enterprise (NYSE: HPE) and Cisco (Nasdaq: CSCO), have all formed similar tie-ups in a new love affair with Beijing. Of course I’m being slightly facetious in calling it a love affair, since these companies really didn’t have any choice in the matter. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: China’s latest plan to buy Finnish chip maker Okmetic could get vetoed on national security concerns, reflecting foreign government concerns about selling technology companies to government-backed entities.
Finland’s Okmetic gets buyout bid from China
China’s ambitions of building a world-class high-tech microchip industry were in the headlines again last week, when the small Finnish chip maker Okmetic (Helsinki: OKM1V) revealed it had received a takeover bid from a government-backed company based in Shanghai. Beijing’s ambitions are understandable, since China currently buys over 60 percent of the world’s microchips to feed its vast manufacturing complex that makes everything from smartphones to computers and home appliances.
But recent resistance in the US and Taiwan has also highlighted reluctance by overseas governments to seeing their companies purchased by the big state-run vehicles that Beijing has recently set up to achieve its aims. Historically speaking, China has also achieved mixed results when the government backs big microchip projects, which often fall victim to government agendas that limit their ability to quickly respond to the fast-changing market. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Huawei’s debut notebook PC will get mixed reviews and so-so sales due to its lack of experience, but future models will rapidly improve and propel the company to one of the world’s top 5 brands in the next 2-3 years.
Huawei rolls out MateBook PC
Fast-rising smartphone maker Huawei has formally rolled out its first PC model, and is saying quite boldly that its ultimately target in this new product area is struggling hometown rival Lenovo (HKEx: 992). The move comes a month after media first reported that Huawei would enter the stagnating PC space, where traditional desktop models are rapidly disappearing and even growth for portable notebook models is slowing sharply. (previous post)
The move isn’t a huge surprise, since lines are rapidly blurring between traditional notebook PCs and a newer generation of portable devices led by smartphones. Many large-screen smartphones, often called phablets, and tablet PCs are nearly as large as notebooks and have similar functions. Likewise, a growing number of notebook PCs now have detachable screens that can be used like a tablet PC. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Lenovo’s longtime CEO Yang Yuanqing should resign or be replaced to make way for new leadership to turn around the company’s struggling mobile unit that will be critical to its future.
Lenovo attends Mobile World Congress
The global smartphone spotlight is in Barcelona this week, as industry giants including China’s Huawei and ZTE (HKEx: 763; Shenzhen: 000063) unveil their latest new models at the world’s biggest telecoms show. But one company that’s unlikely to generate much buzz is PC stalwart Lenovo (HKEx: 992), which has disappointed for the last 2 years by failing to gain traction in a smartphone business that will be critical to its future.
To the contrary, Lenovo saw its smartphone sales tumble last year in its home China market, which accounts for about half of its total revenue. The dramatic plunge is all the more worrisome since Lenovo was hoping for a surge last year after its purchase of Motorola, which once enjoyed a reputation as a global leader but later fell onto hard times. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Lenovo chief Yang Yuanqing is likely to resign or get replaced as company head by the end of this year as sales continue to stumble, possibly by recently named President Gianfranco Lanci from its European operations.
Lenovo looks at tough year ahead
If there’s a single word to summarize the latest quarterly results from struggling PC giant Lenovo (HKEx: 992), it’s “down”. Just about every major metric in its just-released results was down, though the company did manage to boost its net profit for the quarter thanks to recent aggressive cost cutting. But lowering costs isn’t a long-term formula for success, and investors are clearly worried about the prospects for Lenovo’s shriveling core PC business and a sputtering mobile device unit that is supposed to be its new growth driver.
Investors were clearly most spooked by Lenovo’s top line revenue, which shrank 8 percent to $12.9 billion in its latest quarter. That was the first time Lenovo has posted such a revenue decline in more than 6 years, and nicely summarizes the company’s struggles in just about all of its major product areas. Lenovo did achieve one notable milestone as its mobile device unit finally climbed from the loss column to break even. But even that is hardly an accomplishment since cost cutting was most likely the main driver behind that movement. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Huawei’s new move into notebook PCs could seriously challenge the existing establishment, and it could become a top 5 brand by the end of next year.
Huawei moves into notebook PCs
Telecoms giant Huawei is making a surprise move into the PC market, with word that it will launch a new line of notebook models next month using chips supplied by Intel (Nasdaq: INTC). The move would put Huawei into direct competition with leading PC maker Lenovo (HKEx: 992), as it aggressively expands beyond its older networking equipment business and diversifies into consumer electronics.
Huawei’s move into notebooks isn’t a huge surprise, since such products are increasingly similar to the new generation of smartphones where Huawei has found recent success. Huawei already sells tablet PCs, which perform many of the functions as notebooks as well. But the move does represent an entire new product area for Huawei, and is almost certain to put the company on collision course with Lenovo in their home China market. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: The latest muddled comments from Lenovo founder Liu Chuanzhi could reflect his growing frustration with CEO Yang Yuanqing, who could be forced out in the next year if the company’s performance doesn’t improve.
Lenovo’s Yang looks for new rice bowl
It’s no mystery that PC giant Lenovo (HKEx: 992) has been stumbling in the last 2 years due to bad execution in the smartphone space. But slightly more mystifying are new remarks by company founder Liu Chuanzhi on his views about his self-groomed successor and CEO Yang Yuanqing. Liu is currently chairman of Lenovo parent Legend Holdings (HKEx: 3396) and is 71, which isn’t too old. But his remarks on Yang’s performance on the sidelines of a recent event make him seem a bit muddled and also convey the conflicting feelings of loyalty and frustration that he must be feeling about his appointed successor.
Before I attempt to translate his actual remarks, we should put the Lenovo story into a bit of context to understand what Liu is saying. Yang Yuanqing is famous for building Lenovo into a global PC giant through an aggressive acquisition strategy, which began with the landmark purchase of IBM’s (NYSE: IBM) PC business in 2005 and later included other acquisitions in such diverse markets as Germany, Brazil and Japan. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Tsinghua Unigroup is likely to soon announce big new tie-ups with SanDisk and a major second-tier Asian chip maker, in its bid to become a major memory chip maker that can challenge Samsung and Toshiba.
Unigroup eyes 2 new chip tie-ups
After becoming a regular fixture in the headlines over the last year, Tsinghua Unigroup is finally giving the world a more detailed picture of its plans to become a leading global chip maker in one of the first in-depth interviews with its talkative chairman. In that interview Zhao Weiguo is disclosing for the first time that he has a massive war chest of 300 billion yuan ($47 billion) to spend on building his empire.
What he doesn’t say is where exactly all that money is coming from, since it’s quite a large sum for a company that was an unknown name in most semiconductor circles until it embarked on its buying spree over the last 2 years. The answer is almost certainly that Beijing and big state-run institutions are supplying all the funds, as China looks to succeed in an areas where many smaller earlier initiatives have failed in the high-tech chip sector. Read Full Post…
