Multinationals

Beijing Bans Symantec, Kaspersky; Warns Microsoft

Beijing bans Symantec on government computers

Beijing’s recent campaign against foreign tech firms is picking up more momentum, with word that security software makers Symantec (Nasdaq: SYMC) and Kaspersky Lab have been banned from selling to government agencies. The move continues a trend that has seen Beijing take similar moves against software from Microsoft (Nasdaq: MSFT) and hardware from IBM (NYSE: IBM) over worries that their products could compromise national security.

Meantime in another ominous sign for foreign tech firms, a government ministry that conducts anti-monopoly investigations is warning Microsoft not to interfere with its ongoing probe of the company. Industry watchers will note that the warning from the State Administration of Industry and Commerce (SAIC) comes as an unrelated trial gets set to start for a British-American couple being charged with interfering in a bribery probe into British drug giant GlaxoSmithKline (London: GSK). Read Full Post…

Microsoft Spotlights Rise Of JD, Anti-Trust Probes

Microsoft probed by Commerce Ministry

US software giant Microsoft (Nasdaq: MSFT) is the subject of 2 major news stories today, casting a spotlight on a pair of very different trends involving e-commerce and foreign companies in China. The first news bit has the world’s largest software company formally launching sales of its Xbox gaming console in China through a tie-up with JD.com (Nasdaq: JD), spotlighting the rapid rise of China’s second largest e-commerce company following its own tie-up with Internet giant Tencent (HKEx: 700) earlier this year. The second news bit looks more ominous, with word that Microsoft is being probed by one of China’s anti-trust regulators. Read Full Post…

Forbes Embraces, Keeps Distance From China With Sale

Fosun fails in bid for Forbes

More than half a year after putting itself up for sale, US publishing giant Forbes Media has found a suitor in a group with strong China ties even though none of its members are actually Chinese. The announcement comes as a slight surprise because Fosun International (HKEx: 656), one of China’s biggest private equity firms, had been rumored as a frontrunner in the bidding for the US publishing giant. Some media are saying that price was the determining factor in the end, as Fosun may have been unwilling to pay the high premium that Forbes wanted. But the stigma of potential ownership by a Chinese company may have also influenced the final decision by Forbes, which wants to maintain its independent image while also staying active in the China market. Read Full Post…

Coke’s Smoggy Battle, KFC’s ‘Dead Chicken Bounce’

Coke gets headache from Beijing smog

The latest news is decidedly cloudy from 2 of the world’s biggest food and beverage operators in China, with beverage leader Coca Cola (NYSE: KO) and fast-food giant Yum Brands (NYSE: YUM) fighting battles on different fronts. Yum has just reported financial results that show a nice jump in same-store sales for its flagship KFC restaurants during the second quarter. But the year-ago figures were extremely depressed due to several one-time factors, meaning current same-store sales are probably still below levels from 2 years ago. Meantime, media reports say Coke is offering generous incentives to attract foreigners to work in Beijing due to the city’s heavy air pollution, reflecting a recent broader problem faced by many multinationals. Read Full Post…

Red Bull, Hony In China Food Deals

Red Bull brings coconut drink maker to China

Two new deals in the food and beverage space are casting a spotlight on China’s growing hunger and thirst for foreign products, and also its desire to import better practices to combat a nonstop stream of domestic food safety scandals. The bigger of the deals will see Hony Capital, one of China’s largest and oldest private equity firms, pay $1.6 billion for British fast-food chain PizzaExpress, which is in the process of expanding in China. The other deal will see the owner of the Red Bull brand of energy drinks for China buy a stake in the parent of Vita Coco, and bring the US company’s flagship coconut flavored drinks to China. Read Full Post…

CCTV Takes New Shot At Apple On Security

Apple attacked for locator function

When the history books are written, “cybersecurity” will go down as one of the key buzzwords for Sino-US relations in 2014, following a nonstop war of accusations between Beijing and Washington. In the latest twist to this story, leading broadcaster CCTV is warning Apple (Nasdaq: AAPL) fans to beware of security risks posed by data tracking functions on their iPhones. The implication seems to be that Apple is working closely with government spies in Washington to secretly collect data on the whereabouts of iPhone users throughout China. It’s not really clear why anyone would want such information, but that doesn’t seem to be important to CCTV. Read Full Post…

IBM Gains, Losses Highlight China’s Tech Conundrum

IBM launches environmental initiative

A trio of cross-border news bits is highlighting the complexities in the China-US trade relationship, where accusations of cybersyping from both sides have raised tensions and threatened to derail business dealings in the sensitive high-tech space. All 3 news bits involve tech giant IBM (NYSE: IBM), which was one of the earliest and most active US tech firms to come to China, and thus stands to lose the most from recent tensions. Two of the headlines look relatively positive, including China’s approval of a multibillion-dollar M&A deal and IBM’s launch of a major new business initiative. The third looks more ominous, and has a top lender preparing to ditch its IBM servers in favor of homegrown products in a shift that looks highly political.

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Tesla Faces Costly Trademark Headache

Tesla trademark dispute resurfaces

After zooming into China with a slick publicity campaign earlier this year, electric car superstar Tesla (Nasdaq: TSLA) has run into a major new roadblock in one of its most promising markets over a trademark dispute. Tesla thought it had settled a matter that jumped into the headlines last summer as it was preparing to formally move into China. But apparently the trademark squatter who purchased the Tesla names in English and Chinese wasn’t satisfied, and has formally sued the company. Based on past cases, this one could be costly for Tesla, forcing it to pay tens or even hundreds of millions of dollars if it wants to reclaim its name in China. Read Full Post…

Uber Accelerates In China, Challenges Kuaidi, Didi

Uber accelerates in China

I wrote about taxi apps a few times last year when they first became a hot topic, but haven’t written much since then despite frequent appearances in the headlines about their aggressive business practices. At the end of the day the news didn’t seem too interesting, and companies like Didi and Kuaidi seemed destined to remain relatively small in a sector with limited growth potential. But a new war pitting US giant Uber against the Chinese start-ups seems worth writing about, as it has bigger potential to shake up the market and also to draw attention from Chinese regulators. Read Full Post…

Facebook Moves Ahead In Beijing, Line Blocked

Facebook rents Beijing office

Two of the world’s biggest social networking service (SNS) operators are in the headlines as the new week begins, starting with word that Facebook (Nasdaq: FB) is moving ahead with its plans to open in China. Meantime, separate reports are saying Japanese-based mobile instant messaging service Line has been disrupted in China, perhaps for carrying sensitive content.

These news bits may look different on the surface, but they’re really quite similar in broader terms. China is extremely wary of offshore-based SNS like Facebook, Line and Twitter (NYSE: TWTR), because they are not subject to the country’s strict self-censorship laws. Thus companies that want to develop a China business must open offices and host their Chinese services on local servers to placate Beijing, which is what Facebook and Line are doing now. Read Full Post…

Lenovo Dismisses US Security Concerns On IBM Buy

Lenovo’s IBM, Motorola buys come under the microscope

A month after word first emerged that Lenovo’s (HKEx: 992) mega-deal to buy IBM’s (NYSE: IBM) low-end server business was running into political headwinds, Lenovo is coming out and directly saying it expects to close the deal by the end of the year. Some of my sources near IBM are giving a similar message, even after a top Lenovo executive said last month that the ongoing cybersecurity spat between Beijing and Washington could derail the deal. Lenovo is also saying it expects to close its separate purchase of Motorola Mobility in the same time frame, marking the first time I’ve ever seen anyone imply that the purchase of that company from Google (Nasdaq: GOOG) might face any political headwinds. Read Full Post…