Bottom line: The recent case involving criticism of Alibaba by Washington and Beijing over piracy should form a template for how the 2 governments can collaborate on commercial issues where they have common interests.
US warns Alibaba over fake goods
Washington and Beijing showed a rare sign of collaboration on commercial issues last week when the US sternly rebuked e-commerce giant Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) for widespread trafficking of pirated goods on its websites, reinforcing a similar message delivered by China at the start of this year. While it’s doubtful the US Trade Representative’s (USTR) office and China’s State Administration for Industry and Commerce (SAIC) consulted each other in their separate actions, the parallel moves showed just how effective the 2 governments can be when they work together in some of the many areas where their interests overlap.
That contrasts sharply with a more clashing style on many other issues like high-tech hardware security and new energy products, where both sides have similarly common interests but more often take actions that result in trade wars and angry verbal exchanges. Read Full Post…
The following press releases and media reports about Chinese companies were carried on December 22. To view a full article or story, click on the link next to the headline.
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Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) Hires Ex-Apple Investigator for Global Anti-Piracy Fight (English article)
OnePlus Denies Merger Rumors with Oppo, Says Layoffs Part of Improvement Plan (Chinese article)
Suning (Shenzhen: 002024) Invests 523 Mln Yuan in Jiangsu Soccer Club (Chinese article)
SABMiller (London: SAB) China Partner Said to Pick Banks to Advise on Snow JV (English article)
Bottom line: Yirendai’s IPO could auger a wave of similar new listings by Chinese P2P lenders next year in Hong Kong and China, though few are likely to choose New York due to fading sentiment from US investors.
IPO fizzles for P2P lender Yirendai
What’s likely the be the final Chinese IPO in New York for 2015 has debuted with a very appropriate thud, capping a year that saw just a handful of companies make such new listings. The latest IPO by P2P lending platform operator Yirendai (NYSE: YRD) has a few noteworthy angles, led by a 9 percent drop in its trading debut on Wall Street at the end of last week.
The investor indifference to Yirendai nicely summarizes what has been a dismal year for new Chinese IPOs in New York, as investors worry about China’s slowing economy and also lose interest in these smaller companies whose longer term prospects are unclear. At the same time, Yirendai marks the first IPO for China’s young stable of P2P lenders, and is likely to be followed by more next year. This debut will hardly encourage those companies to go to New York, and many could instead look for friendlier sentiment in Hong Kong or even on one of China’s newer boards for high-growth, unprofitable companies. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Apple’s and Samsung’s simultaneous new mobile payment tie-ups with UnionPay indicate Beijing will open the market next year to foreign companies, many of whom may choose to partner with not only UnionPay, but also Alibaba or Tencent.
Apple ties with UnionPay
In what should come as a big surprise to no one, Apple(Nasdaq: AAPL) has formally announced a tie-up with Chinese electronic payments giant UnionPay to bring its Apple Pay service to China as soon as early next year. This particular development isn’t hugely unexpected, since Apple CEO Tim Cook had previously talked of such plans and media reported Apple was close to such a deal last month. (previous post)
What does come as a slight surprise is the addition of Samsung’s (Seoul: 005930) name to the latest reports, as the South Korean smartphone giant announced its own separate deal with UnionPay. Apple’s choice of UnionPay also is a slight surprise, since the earlier reports only said that Apple was in talks with several major Chinese banks. Last but not least, this latest announcement seems to be the strongest indicator yet that China will finally open up its electronic payments market to foreign companies in the first half of next year. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Qihoo is likely to complete its $9 billion privatization in the next few months at its original bid price, while Jiayuan’s buyer may have to raise its price again to placate unhappy shareholders.
Qihoo buyout advances, Jiayuan hits resistance
The year of the buyout for US-listed Chinese firms is ending on a loud note, with announcement of a formal privatization offer for security software specialist Qihoo 360 (NYSE: QIHU), the largest of the deals among the 3 dozen announced in 2015. But while Qihoo’s plan moves ahead, another older deal to buy out online dating site Jiayuan (Nasdaq: DATE) is running into trouble due to complaints about its low valuation. In the latest development on that front, a major third-party advisory service has recommended that shareholders reject the offer because it’s too low.
Last but not least, I’ll end this buy-out round-up with some whimsical speculation that Phoenix New Media (NYSE: FENG) may be next to receive a privatization offer. My speculation isn’t based on any insider information, but rather the simple fact that the company’s stock jumped 14 percent on Friday for no apparent reason. The company also looks similar to many of the others that have already received similar offers. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Alibaba is the biggest winner by keeping its name off an annual US piracy list, but the victory is only partial due to a strong warning in the report to improve its anti-piracy efforts.
US warns Alibaba to step up anti-piracy actions
After months of behind-the-scenes lobbying in Washington, e-commerce giant Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) has managed to keep its name from reappearing on an annual US list of “notorious” global markets for piracy that has just been published. But the victory is really only partial, since the US Trade Representative’s (USTR) office has devoted quite a lot of space to Alibaba in the latest edition of its Notorious Markets report, expressing its concerns about the rate of trafficking in pirated goods on some of Alibaba’s sites.
This long-awaited decision appears to be a compromise, aimed at appeasing some groups that wanted to see Alibaba’s name reappear on the list, including the American Apparel & Footwear Association, which issued several strongly-worded statements on the matter. The matter put the USTR in an awkward position, because it had previously removed Alibaba’s name from the list in 2012, only to see Alibaba strongly criticized for continued rampant piracy by Beijing early this year. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Sohu is likely to announce receipt of a formal buyout offer in the next few days, while the government in Yingli’s hometown of Baoding should seriously consider a similar buyout bid for the company.
Sohu gives mixed signals on buyout intentions
Amid the current privatization wave that is seeing dozens of Chinese companies launch plans to de-list their shares from New York, Internet industry stalwart Sohu (Nasdaq: SOHU) has announced its own offer that is leaving many people scratching their heads. After a day of looking for answers following Sohu’ss issue of its original announcement of plans for a $600 million investment, Chinese media are now reporting that the company has indeed received a privatization offer.
Meantime, fading solar panel maker Yingli (NYSE: YGE) is probably wishing it would receive its own privatization offer, as it piles up massive losses and its stock rapidly loses value. The company’s shares have been trading below the $1 level in New York since May, prompting the New York Stock Exchange to threaten de-listing for failing to meet its minimum price requirement. Now the company has just announced a reverse share split to bring its stock back above the $1 mark, sparking another sell-off in its shares. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Next year’s likely election of a Taiwan president from its current opposition party could delay many of Tsinghua Unigroup’s pending Taiwan acquisitions, crimping its plans to build a Chinese chip giant using Taiwanese technology.
Unigroup buys into 2 more Taiwan chip firms
Barely a week seems to pass without news of a major new acquisition by Tsinghua Unigroup, the Beijing-backed company that suddenly seems intent on building a global chip giant able to challenge worldwide leaders like Intel (NYSE: INTC), TSMC (Taipei: 2330) and Samsung (Seoul: 005930). The company is once again in the headlines as we head into year-end, this time in new deals to buy stakes in 2 Taiwanese chip firms for a combined $2.1 billion.
These latest deals follow another major purchase in Taiwan last month, making it increasingly clear that Unigroup hopes to combine its own financial resources and government connections with Taiwan’s high-tech expertise to realize its chip-making dreams. That plan looks good in principle, since China and Taiwan are highly complementary and also share many cultural elements. But the plan could run into big problems next year, as Taiwan’s political landscape looks set for major change that could see the current China-friendly regime replaced with a more conservative government. Read Full Post…
The following press releases and media reports about Chinese companies were carried on December 18. To view a full article or story, click on the link next to the headline.
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Alibaba’s (NYSE: BABA) Anti-Counterfeit Efforts ‘Too Slow,’ Says US Government (English article)
Sohu (Nasdaq: SOHU) Board Says Has Received Privatization Proposal (Chinese article)
Tencent (HKEx: 700) to Restrict Red Envelope Promotions by Didi, Others on WeChat (Chinese article)
Yingli Green Energy (NYSE: YGE) Announces ADS Ratio Change (PRNewswire)
Jefferies Said to Cut Up to 40 Positions in Hong Kong, China (English article)
Bottom line: New remarks by Taiwan’s likely new president indicate a flurry of recent new cross-Strait chip tie-ups could be delayed, but most are likely to ultimately get approved in a new era of more pragmatic cross-Strait relations.
Taiwan presidential candidate cautious on new China chip tie-ups
In a move that I predicted earlier this week, Taiwan’s likely next president is pouring cold water on a nascent series of tie-ups between its fragmented high-tech chip industry and cash-rich partners from mainland China. The latest reports cite Tsai Ing-wen, presidential candidate of the opposition Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), calling a recent series of planned Chinese investments a “huge threat” to the island’s large but also struggling semiconductor industry.
Even I was a bit surprised by the alarmist tone of Tsai’s comments, as I previously predicted that she was likely to call for a slowdown in the recent series of new deals but not an outright halt. (previous post) Beijing was also somewhat surprised, and a top official called on Taiwan not to politicize such commercial transactions. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: The lack of news or attendance by major worldwide executives at China’s global Internet conference this week shows the country’s Internet remains relatively closed and under strict government control.
Global Internet pow-wow takes place in scenic Wuzhen
I had big hopes for the second edition of China’s World Internet Conference happening this week in the picturesque town of Wuzhen, as all of the country’s top executives are in attendance at an event intended to showcase the country’s online prowess. The list of domestic executives in attendance certainly hasn’t disappointed, and many are undoubtedly there to network with China’s top Internet bureaucrats and President Xi Jinping, who gave this year’s opening speech.
But a look at some of the comments from names like Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) founder Jack Ma and Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU) founder Robin Li turns up mostly empty talk, mixed with the expected self-promotion. What’s more, I also find the near-absence of any major foreign names from the conference somewhat puzzling, since China is trying to bill this as a global conference. Read Full Post…