Shanghai Street View: Failed Ferry

Shanghai ferry service scrapped

After several months of going nowhere, a pilot plan aimed at reviving Shanghai’s slowly dying water transport network is quietly sailing off to the land of innovative local projects that sank after failing to find an audience. In this case the quiet closure of a ferry service connecting destinations in Hongkou District, the Bund and Lujiazui financial district was almost inevitable, since it really didn’t seem well conceived and was operating at big losses.

That said, I do have to commend the city for taking an innovative step to try to revive a dying water culture that is one of Shanghai’s most unique and picturesque assets, even though it remains largely unknown to many outsiders. Perhaps the city should send a team to study the example of Hong Kong, which has been far more successful at developing a vibrant water transport network that serves local commuters and is also a major tourist attraction. Read Full Post…

SMARTPHONES: Profits, Revenue Tumble at Ailing Coolpad

Bottom line: Coolpad’s sliding revenue and profits last year reflect intense competition in China’s smartphone market, and the company could become one of the first major victims of an upcoming shake-out for the sector.

Coolpad logs tough year in 2015

Fading smartphone maker Coolpad (HKEx: 2369) has just released financial results that show just how bloody China’s market was last year, with operating profits and revenue both tumbling by nearly half. The outlook certainly doesn’t look too promising for Coolpad, which was once an up-and-comer in the market but more recently has been overwhelmed by the non-stop competition. It also didn’t help that Coolpad lost an important backer last year, following a high-profile dispute with joint venture partner Qihoo 360 (NYSE: QIHU).

The year 2015 wasn’t a pretty one for Coolpad. The company benefited from its relatively early arrival to China’s smartphone market to become a leading local player, but by the end of last year had fallen out of the nation’s top 5 brands. It tried to bolster its position by signing up strategic partners that could ensure its future. But that plan backfired when one of those partners, Qihoo, became enraged after Coolpad formed another separate alliance with online video giant LeEco (Shenzhen: 300104), formerly known as LeTV. Read Full Post…

FUND RAISING: Funding Flies for Foodie, Sputters at Car Maker

Bottom line: Saohuo’s new angel fund-raising shows that Internet companies with innovative concepts can still attract growth capital, while Great Wall’s scrapping of its new share issue shows China’s new energy car program is sputtering.

Saohuo cashes in on near-expired food

A couple of fund-raising stories are in the headlines as the new week begins, showing that Internet plays continue to be hot while older industries like cars lose their appeal. The first story brought a smile to my face because of its “only in China” nature, and has seen some significant early fund-raising by an e-commerce company that specializes in imported foods that are near their expiration date. The second story has car maker Great Wall Motor (HKEx: 2333; Shanghai: 601633) scrapping its own fund-raising plan due to lack of investor interest in China’s sputtering effort to boost new energy cars.

China’s economic slowdown is putting a definite damper on older industries like steel and autos, where rapid build-ups over the last few years have led to overcapacity and plunging profits. But there’s still plenty of room for growth in the Internet space, as online companies and app makers use innovative concepts and business models to steal business from more traditional players like banks and brick-and-mortar retailers. Read Full Post…

PCs: Lenovo Overhauls as Huawei Notebook Launch Nears

Bottom line: Lenovo’s latest overhaul looks promising by combining its older PC unit with its smartphones under a capable leader, but its longtime CEO could still get forced out if the plan doesn’t show signs of success in the next 6 months.

Lenovo in new corporate overhaul

A series of new stories are highlighting the growing rivalry between fast-rising gadget maker Huawei and the older Lenovo (HKEx: 992), which has just launched a major overhaul as it tries to right its fast-sinking ship. The overhaul looks like a last-ditch effort by longtime CEO Yang Yuanqing to save both his company and his own job, following a series of missteps over the last year in the critical smartphone space.

Meantime, other reports are showing how Lenovo is also trying to maintain its globally-leading position in the PC arena with the recent launch of a new series of models from its core ThinkPad series. That launch comes as Huawei gets set to roll out its first-ever rival notebooks.  Lenovo actually unveiled its new ThinkPad X1 series back in January, though the actual products are just now beginning to find their way into the market. Read Full Post…

MULTINATIONALS: Microsoft Bends to Beijing with Special Windows 10

Bottom line: Microsoft’s development of a special Windows 10 China government edition reflects efforts western tech firms are making to comply with Beijing’s year-old national security law. 

Microsoft makes special Windows 10 edition for Beijing

US software giant Microsoft (Nasdaq: MSFT) is sending the latest sign that foreign tech firms are bending to Beijing’s national security concerns, with word that it has created a special version of Windows 10 just for the Chinese government. This kind of a move looks relatively bold, and sharply contrasts with Apple’s (Nasdaq: AAPL) recent refusal to assist the US government in its drive to unlock a terrorist’s iPhone.

But Microsoft’s move isn’t completely unprecedented either, since the software giant also made a similar move more than a decade ago when it released the source code for Windows to Beijing. Since then, Microsoft has continued to share its Windows source code with Beijing for newer versions of the operating system, reflecting the importance the company places on the huge China market. Read Full Post…

ENTERTAINMENT: Wanda’s Hollywood Dream Raises Funds, Hits Resistance

Bottom line: Huge interest in a new mega funding for Wanda Pictures reflects confidence in the company and China’s entertainment industry, though Wanda may have to raise its price to complete its proposed US acquisition of Carmike Cinemas.

Wanda’s Carmike bid draws chilly reception

The hyperactive Wanda Group is in a couple of entertainment headlines as we round out the week, reflecting the company’s recent drive to diversify beyond its roots as a real estate company. The larger of the pair has Wanda’s recently launched film-making unit raising a cool $2.4 billion in its maiden fund-raising, an impressive figure for a company that has little experience in the area. The second involves an acquisition plan by Wanda’s related theater arm, and is seeing the company’s plan to buy US chain Carmike Cinemas (Nasdaq: CKEC) hit some opposition from shareholders who say the bid is too low.

This pair of stories reflects 2 different themes in China’s corporate world over the past year. The first shows how easy it has become for big names like Wanda to raise major new funds, often topping $1 billion, from investors excited about China’s fast-growing Internet and entertainment sectors. The second reflects a growing resistance by US shareholders to Chinese acquisitions of New York-listed companies, with many complaining the bids grossly undervalue such companies. Read Full Post…

TELECOMS: ZTE Confidence Returns As Threat of US Sanctions Ebbs

Bottom line: ZTE will avoid major fallout from its clash with Washington over illegally selling products to Iran, though its shares could drop 5-10 percent when trade resumes after its April 6 results announcement.

ZTE seals plea agreement with Washington

It’s not often that I write about earnings date announcements, but in this case one such announcement from telecoms equipment maker ZTE (HKEx: 763; Shenzhen: 000063) appears to show it believes it has found a long-term resolution to its recent run-in with Washington. ZTE was originally set to publish its fourth-quarter results on Wednesday this week, but hastily scrapped that plan after the clash began with Washington earlier this month.

Now ZTE has just published an announcement detailing what it hopes will be a long-term resolution to the clash, which began when Washington find it guilty of selling US equipment to Iran in violation of a ban. As a result, ZTE has announced a new date of April 6 for releasing its fourth-quarter and full-year results. (HKEx announcement)   Read Full Post…

IPOs: Yum China Seeks Backers, YTO Slips Through Backdoor

Bottom line: Yum’s China unit is getting a relatively low value due to the country’s unique risks and slowing economy, while YTO’s backdoor listing is likely to get a cool reception due to intense competition in China’s parcel delivery sector.

Yum seeks investors for China unit

Two major IPOs are in the headlines today, one from the more mature fast-food business and the other from the fast-growing but extremely competitive package delivery sector. The first deal has Yum Brands (NYSE: YUM) in talks to sell up to 20 percent of its China division to private equity investors, as it tries to value the unit in the run-up to a highly anticipated IPO. The second has Alibaba-backed (NYSE: BABA) parcel delivery service YTO Express launching a backdoor listing in Shanghai, as it looks for cash to support its operations that are probably losing big money.

Chinese IPOs have gotten off to a slow start this year, both in China and overseas, for a number of reasons. Beijing has banned new domestic offerings for now, in a bid to stabilize markets after a massive sell-off at the beginning of the year. New US listings have also been slow, as many start-ups that previously would have chosen New York now consider listing at home instead. Hong Kong has been the only area with significant new activity, though even there the volatility in China have also depressed the market. Read Full Post…

TRAVEL: China Southern Deals Big New Blow to Qunar

Bottom line: China’s airlines are likely to permanently ban independent travel agents from selling on Qunar and other third-party platform operators, dealing a serious blow to their air ticketing businesses.

Dead end near for Qunar air tickets?

The bad news just keeps coming for travel agent Qunar (Nasdaq: QUNR), with word that its online sales platform could soon be banned for sale of tickets from China Southern (HKEx: 1055; Shanghai: 600029), the nation’s largest airline. Media are reporting that China Southern is preparing to roll out a wide-ranging new policy to govern the agents who sell its tickets. A key part of that will ban agents from selling China Southern’s tickets over third-party platforms like the one that Qunar operates.

This particular bad news is significant but also incremental, since China’s major airlines have been slowly freezing out Qunar this year due to complaints from people who buy their tickets over the company’s online platform. That platform allows independent travel agents to sell tickets on Qunar’s site, with a growing number of agents using deceptive or even fraudulent practices to make sales. Read Full Post…

STOCKS: China Lodging Offers Comfort for Investors

Bottom line: China Lodging looks like a good long-term bet to become a leading Chinese hotel operator, drawing on an alliance with France’s Accor in its ongoing transformation to become a manager and franchisor of major brands.

China Lodging transforms

Chinese insurer Anbang is making headlines this week with its surprise and intense bid for US hotel giant Starwood (NYSE: HOT), but an equally exciting hospitality story is happening behind the scenes with the quieter transformation of homegrown hotelier China Lodging (Nasdaq: HTHT). The US-listed hotel operator rose to early prominence with its chain of low-cost Hanting hotels, which have become a mainstay for China’s growing legions of budget-conscious travelers.

But more recently the company, also known as Huazhu, has signed a major tie-up with French hotel giant Accor (Paris: AC), owner of the better-known Sofitel and Ibis brands. That move, a first-of-its-kind for a homegrown Chinese hotel brand, should help China Lodging improve its operations and give it a potential entree onto the global stage. Read Full Post…

LEISURE: China Regulator Set to Spoil Anbang’s Starwood Bid?

Bottom line: Anbang is likely to drop its pursuit of Starwood due to objections by Beijing, leaving Marriott as the winner in their brief but frenzied bidding war.

Anbang forced to choose between Starwood and Strategic Hotels

Just a day after I predicted that aggressive Chinese insurer Anbang would make a counter-offer in its bidding war with Marriott (NYSE: MAR) for US hotel giant Starwood (NYSE: HOT), a new report is saying such a bid would almost certainly get vetoed by Beijing regulators. That’s an important new element in this story, since Beijing must approve all global acquisitions of this size by Chinese companies.

This particular move is a bit unexpected, since Anbang almost certainly would have gotten Beijing’s permission before launching its surprise bid earlier this month for Starwood, operator of the Westin and Sheraton brands, which had agreed last year to be bought by Marriott. But in an important twist to the story, Anbang also recently opened talks to pay $6.5 billion for a portfolio of US luxury hotels owned by Strategic Hotels & Resorts. (previous post) Read Full Post…