Shanghai Street View: Reliable Rides

Hired cars put taxis on defensive

As a high-tech writer, I’ve been chronicling the story of Internet-based car services like Uber and Didi Kuaidi in China for the last 2 years and how they’re shaking up a market that was dominated for decades by stodgy taxi companies. But an experience this past week here in Shanghai made me realize just how revolutionary these services have become, and more broadly how the Internet is shaking up and democratizing many traditional industries.

My moment of insight came during a field trip with some students to the Lujiazui financial district, which has become a standard part of the financial journalism course I teach at a local university. I made the trip as usual trip by subway, and met my students at one of the many high-rise office towers for our tour of a local news agency. Read Full Post…

CELLPHONES: LeTV Challenges Qihoo With Coolpad Stake Buy

Bottom line: LeTV’s purchase of a major stake in Coolpad is likely to upset Coolpad’s existing alliance with Qihoo, and could lead to a turbulent period that could ultimately see one of the alliances terminated.

LeTV buys into Coolpad

The battle for supremacy in China’s crowded smartphone space has just taken a strange twist, with word that online video superstar LeTV (Shenzhen: 300104) has purchased a major stake in domestic manufacturer Coolpad (HKEx: 2369). This particular move was quite unexpected, as I had written just last week that software security specialist Qihoo 360 (NYSE: QIHU) was the most likely candidate to purchase a stake in Coolpad being sold by the company’s largest shareholder, Data Dreamland.

Coolpad was once one of China’s hottest homegrown smartphone makers, but intense competition drove it to form a joint venture late last year with Qihoo, which contributed $420 million in much-needed cash for its stake in the venture. That led me to believe that Qihoo could make a bid to invest directly in Coolpad and perhaps eventually buy the company outright after Data Dreamland last week announced its intent to sell some or all of its 38.3 percent stake in Coolpad. (previous post) Read Full Post…

IPOs: Guotai Zooms, Legend Lumbers, Toncheng Eyes China

Bottom line: A probable correction in China’s stock markets could cause Tongcheng to abandon its decision to list at home, and lead to a weak debut for Legend Holdings’ Hong Kong IPO.

Toncheng eyes China IPO

When the history books are written, the latest batch of IPO news could well mark the end of a brief but unusually buoyant period that has seen many Chinese companies eschew overseas stock markets for listings at home. Leading off the news was a sizzling performance by securities brokerage Guotai Junan (Shanghai: 601211) on its trading debut in Shanghai, as it become China’s biggest domestic IPO since 2010.

Another piece of IPO news also cast a spotlight on the hot Chinese stock markets, as online travel site Tongcheng said it was eying a listing at home in the next year, in a snub to New York where most of its peers are traded. Last but not least, the lukewarm reception for Chinese listings abroad was reinforced by Legend Holdings, parent of PC giant Lenovo (HKEx: 992), which failed to attract any major international investors as it priced its Hong Kong IPO. Read Full Post…

INTERNET: New Intrigue at Qihoo With Coolpad Move, Insider Trading Charge

Bottom line: Qihoo is likely to soon take control of Coolpad by buying shares from its controlling stakeholder, while allegations of insider trading surrounding Qihoo’s recent buyout bid are unlikely to affect the company.

Qihoo eying Coolpad stake?

Security software specialist Qihoo 360 (NYSE: QIHU) is in a couple of noteworthy headlines as we end the week, led by an announcement that hints it could be close to buying a sizable stake in its smartphone partner Coolpad (HKEx: 2369). At the same time, Qihoo’s name has appeared in another headline that says a Guangzhou man is being accused of insider trading related to a plan announced last week to take the company private.

These 2 headlines aren’t really too related beyond the fact that they both involve Qihoo, whose aggressive business tactics and outspoken CEO have made the company a lighting rod for controversy. The Coolpad news reflects Qihoo’s recent aggressive push into smartphones, mirroring similar actions by many other Chinese Internet firms. The insider trading news is more reflective of China in general, where such dealing is rampant and largely tolerated by a securities regulator that has other larger issues on its agenda. Read Full Post…

FUND RAISING: Bond Issues Boom at Baidu, Ctrip as Buyouts Pause

Bottom line: Chinese Internet blue chips like Baidu and Ctrip should continue to flourish on Wall Street due to their leading status, while shares of smaller names will sputter and even plunge if a recent wave of buyout offers starts to collapse.

Baidu in $1.25 bln bond offer

The last 2 days have been most notable for what hasn’t happened over that time, namely the announcement of any new buyout offers for US-listed Chinese companies. Barring any new announcements on this final day of the trading week, the second quarter of 2015 is likely to end with a record 20 such privatization bids for Chinese firms looking to de-list from New York in search of better valuations back in China.

At the same time, 2 of China’s premier US-listed Internet companies are on the cusp of issuing a combined total of nearly $2.5 billion in new bonds, reflecting a new reality for Chinese companies on Wall Street. That reality is allowing China’s leading Internet names like search giant Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU) and top online travel agent Ctrip (Nasdaq: CTRP) to still do quite well in New York, even as the far bigger number of lesser-known companies see their shares sputter. Read Full Post…

News Digest: June 26, 2015

The following press releases and media reports about Chinese companies were carried on June 26. To view a full article or story, click on the link next to the headline.
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  • China Reinsurance Group Said to Pick Sponsors for $2 Bln HK IPO (English article)
  • Wanda Plans to Invest in Travel Site Tongcheng (Chinese article)
  • Ctrip.com (Nasdaq: CTRP) Completes Offering of $1.1 Bln Convertible Senior Notes (PRNewswire)
  • Coalition, Alibaba (NYSE: BAB) Affirm Cooperation in Fight Against Online Counterfeits (PRNewswire)
  • Coolpad (HKEx: 2369) Resumes Trading As Big Stakeholder Discusses Share Sale (Chinese article)

RETAIL: Suning Expands In Japan, Wins Broadband Nod

Bottom line: Suning’s Japanese expansion and receipt of a new license to build and operate a private broadband network are both positive developments, but also reflect a lack of quick progress in transforming its core China-based retail business.

Suning in Japanese expansion

A couple of new reports involving Suning (Shenzhen: 002024) made me realize it’s been quite a while since I’ve written about this company that is trying to transform from a traditional retailer to a major e-commerce player. Both reports are interesting and noteworthy, though neither is related to its e-commerce drive, which doesn’t appear to be going anywhere quickly.

One of the deals involves Suning’s purchase of a money-losing Japanese electronics seller 5 years ago, and will see it now plow several billion yuan into a major expansion of the Laox chain of home appliance stores. The second deal has Suning named as one of 4 companies to receive licenses to build broadband networks to offer services under a newly announced pilot program to open the sector to private money. Read Full Post…

INTERNET: Uber Gets New China Backer, Yidao Slips

Bottom line: Uber’s latest mega funding from a Chinese investor demonstrates its determination to stay in China, while Yidao’s marginalization could force it to sell itself to an Uber-Baidu alliance at a bargain price.

Hillhouse eyes Uber investment

The race for supremacy in China’s hired car services market is taking several new twists, with reports that US giant Uber is close to landing a major new funding from a Chinese backer as it shows no signs of leaving the market. At the same time, intense competition could be close to claiming its first big victim, with separate reports saying Yidao Yongche has made major layoffs as it struggles to keep up with Uber and homegrown Chinese giant Didi Kuaidi.

The hired car services story in China has been a noisy one, upsetting a stodgy industry that was mostly dominated for years by traditional taxis. But a new generation of companies are taking advantage of global positioning technology to offer location based services (LBS) that allow customers to easily find and book hired private cars that are nearby and also cheaper than taxis. That potent combination has resulted in a “democratization” of hired car services, which were usually considered a semi-luxury but are now increasingly used by people as an affordable substitute for public transportation. Read Full Post…

FINANCE: Foreigners Get E-Payment Green Light

Bottom line: China’s opening of the electronic payment services market could see PayPal and other foreign providers finally receive long-awaited licenses to operate in the market by year-end.

PayPal may finally get China green light

Foreign financial companies came a step closer to realizing a long-awaited goal last week, when Beijing announced it would allow them to open fully-owned electronic transaction processing ventures for e-commerce services in the year-old Shanghai free trade zone. The move comes after years of lobbying by foreign companies like PayPal, MasterCard (NYSE: MA) and Visa (NYSE: V), which have watched enviously at the rapid growth of a domestic financial system that China committed to open when it joined the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 2001. Read Full Post…

BUYOUTS: Momo Gets Offer, Focus Media Gets More Headaches

Bottom line: Momo’s plan to privatize just 6 months after its IPO could set a new record, while Focus Media’s latest delay in its China re-listing plan should serve as a warning for others considering similar backdoor listings.

Momo unveils de-listing plan

The privatization story for US-listed Chinese companies has gained yet another member, with word that social networking app operator Momo (Nasdaq: MOMO) has become the latest name to receive a management-led buyout offer. The offer comes just 6 months after Momo made its trading debut in New York, and if it succeeds Momo could win the new record for a Chinese company with the shortest life as a US-listed company.

It’s worth noting that Momo’s announcement is the only one we’ve seen over the last 24 hours, which perhaps marks a slowdown from the 3 companies that made similar announcements over the long Chinese holiday weekend. (previous post) Many of the firms that are trying to de-list are eying re-listings at home in China, where their shares might be more appreciated by local investors. Read Full Post…

INTERNET: Alibaba Samples Food at Home, Offloads US Site

Bottom line: Alibaba’s decision to sell one of its early US e-commerce sites just a year after the launch looks smart and decisive for new ventures that aren’t performing well, while its new China-based dining services site will face stiff competition.

Alibaba tries dining services with Koubei

Acquisitive e-commerce leader Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) is throwing up a rare white flag of surrender in the US, selling off its 11 Main site just a year after launching the e-commerce platform. That surrender looks relatively minor, as Alibaba never really gave the site much time to develop. But the quick decision to call it quits reflects the challenges Alibaba will face as it tries to show investors that it can be competitive outside its home China market, which will be critical to its future growth.

Meantime, Alibaba was in another separate headline that looks much more typical for the company, announcing a new mega tie-up worth nearly $1 billion that will take it into the dining services category. That initiative looks squarely aimed at Dianping, often called the Yelp (NYSE: YELP) of China, and Dianping’s major backer Tencent (HKEx: 700). Read Full Post…