Bottom line: Yahoo’s reversal of its earlier decision to spin off its 15 percent of Alibaba into a separate company will have no impact on Alibaba, which is indicating separately that it will hold onto its own big stake in Uber China rival Didi Kuaidi.
Yahoo reverses course on Alibaba stake spin-off
A couple of news items are showing that the long and complex relationship between Internet search pioneer Yahoo (Nasdaq: YHOO) and Chinese e-commerce juggernaut Alibaba(NYSE: BABA) is far from over, and how the companies may remain hopelessly entangled for a while to come. The first item made global headlines, and has Yahoo reversing its earlier decision to spin off its 15 percent of Alibaba into a separate company. The second item has Yahoo founder Jerry Yang getting named as a top adviser to Didi Kuaidi, China’s main rival to US private car services giant Uber, which counts Alibaba as one of its major stakeholders.
At the heart of this complex dance is a personal relationship between Alibaba founder Jack Ma and Yahoo’s Yang. The pair struck up a friendship more than a decade ago, and ultimately formed a major alliance that saw Yahoo purchase 40 percent of Alibaba for about $1 billion. Yahoo later sold down that stake, netting billions of dollars in profits. But it still holds 15 percent of Alibaba, which is currently worth about $30 billion. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: China Resources’ unsolicited bid for Fairchild Semiconductor is certain to fail, but reflects Beijing’s desire to broaden its field of domestic companies making bids for global microchip companies.
China Resources enters chip-buying race
Beijing’s recent bid to build up its high-tech microchip sector is in the headlines again, with word that state-run conglomerate China Resources has made an 11th-hour bid for mid-sized US chip company Fairchild Semiconductor (Nasdaq FCS). This particular bid, which would value Fairchild at nearly $2.5 billion, was quite a surprise, since Fairchild had agreed just last month to be acquired by US rival ON Semiconductor (Nasdaq: ON).
There are 2 major elements to this chip story that has seen China become a sudden major bidder for global assets. The biggest picture is a story of consolidation in the global sector, which is long overdue and comes as maturing technology and has created an intensely competitive field of mid-sized players, many of those losing money. The second element is Beijing’s own recent decision to join the field of global buyers, as it tries to build up a homegrown chip giant to compete with big global players like Taiwan’s TSMC (Taipei: 2330) and South Korea’s Samsung (Seoul: 005930). Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Unicom and China Telecom are likely to strike a major new network sharing agreement next year, and could ultimately merge in 2017 if several pilot programs to liberalize China’s telecoms services market gain momentum.
Unicom studies resource sharing
Wireless carrier Unicom (HKEx: 763; NYSE: CHU) is giving the clearest signal yet of a coming shakeup in China’s telecoms space, with disclosure that it’s exploring a potential pooling of infrastructure resources with other companies. Word of the move comes in a bigger announcement from Unicom trumpeting the launch of its new 4G+ service, as it plays catch-up to archrival China Mobile (HKEx: 941; NYSE: CHL), which has been offering 4G service for nearly 2 years now.
Industry watchers are more likely to focus on Unicom’s network-sharing part of the announcement, which comes towards the end of the carrier’s brief new stock exchange filing. That’s because the disclosure marks the latest signal of a looming reorganization for China’s 3 state-run telcos, following rumors that began in the summer after a leadership shuffle within the trio. Read Full Post…
The following press releases and media reports about Chinese companies were carried on December 10. To view a full article or story, click on the link next to the headline.
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Yahoo (Nasdaq: YHOO) Reverses Plan to Spin Off Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) Stake (English article)
Wal-Mart’s (NYSE: WMT) China Imports Cost 400,000 US Jobs in 2001-2013: Report (English article)
President to Buy Qihoo 360’s (NYSE: QIHU) Enterprise Security Business – Source (English article)
Didi Kuaidi Appoints Yahoo (Nasdaq: YHOO) Co-Founder Jerry Yang as Adviser (English article)
Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) E-Auto to Become Presenting Partner of FIFA Club World Cup (Businesswire)
Bottom line: Upcoming IPOs by China Postal Bank in Hong Kong and Canadian Solar’s solar plant-building unit in New York should get strong receptions, though both may have to wait until after the Christmas holidays to launch.
Conservative Postal Bank draws big investors
An upcoming mega IPO in Hong Kong by the stodgy Postal Savings Bank of China is shaping up as one of this year’s hottest new offerings, with word that it’s added domestic heavyweights including China Life (HKEx: 2628; Shanghai: 601628; NYSE: LFC) and Tencent (HKEx: 700) to its impressive list of early investors. In other IPO news across the Pacific, solar panel maker Canadian Solar (Nasdaq: CSIQ) is also drumming up hype for a new offering by its solar plant-building unit, which has landed some modest new financing from big-name western commercial lenders.
Each of these IPO stories has a different subplot, but a common theme is that both could be relatively hot despite distinctly cool sentiment these last few months towards new offshore Chinese listings. It’s not yet clear if either offering will make it to market by the end of next week, which is probably the latest they could occur before the traditional Christmas break. But even if they have to wait until next year, both could do reasonably well. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Google’s registration of a company in Shanghai’s Free Trade Zone is the latest incremental move in its crawl back to China, but the company will focus on apps and is unlikely to re-enter the sensitive Chinese search market.
Google searches for China opening in Shanghai
What’s becoming one of the slowest homecomings of all time has just taken another small but significant step forward, with reports that US Internet titan Google (Nasdaq: GOOG) has formally registered a new company in a 2-year-old Free Trade Zone (FTZ) in Shanghai. The move had Chinese media buzzing about an imminent return to China by Google, nearly 6 years after the company shuttered its local search service after a high-profile dispute with Beijing over censorship.
Like many of the earlier reports, this latest report looks mostly incremental and doesn’t seem to portend any imminent announcements by Google. But the reports do contain a couple of interesting developments that could hint at how the company plans to do business in the world’s largest Internet market if and when it does return. The 2 key new elements are Google’s potential choice of Shanghai for its new China base, and its registration of a new search and email services company to be run under the separate name Pengji. Read Full Post…
A new pilot program for Shanghai’s taxis was small news in the headlines this week, even though the move itself is quite revolutionary. That’s my humble view after reading about the program being rolled out by Qiangsheng, our city’s largest fleet operator, which is taking the ground-breaking step of actually tying taxi drivers’ pay to their service rather than just how many miles they drive each month.
The program probably won’t have much impact on local traffic congestion, but could go miles towards restoring the rapidly-fading image of our city’s thousands of taxi drivers. I remember a time not so long ago when Shanghai was quite proud of its taxi fleet, which consisted of relatively courteous drivers who were immediately identifiable by their trademark white gloves and willingness to take you almost anywhere you wanted to go without complaint. Read Full Post…
The following press releases and media reports about Chinese companies were carried on December 9. To view a full article or story, click on the link next to the headline.
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China Resources Challenges ON Semiconductor with Fairchild (Nasdaq: FCS) Bid (English article)
Postal Savings Bank Signs China Life, Ant Financial, Tencent as Investors for HK IPO (Chinese article)
Google (Nasdaq: GOOG) Registers Company in Shanghai Free Trade Zone (Chinese article)
ZTE (HKEx: 763), Shanghai Oriental Pearl in Strategic Cooperation (HKEx announcement)
Uber Releases China ICP Permit Number in Response to WeChat Blockage (Chinese article)
Bottom line: TSMC’s plan for a $3 billion Nanjing chip plant marks the latest in a nascent but growing string of China-Taiwan tie-ups in the chip space, which could gain momentum under Beijing’s recent aggressive program to develop the industry.
TSMC to build $3 bln chip plant in Nanjing
After years of disappointment for failing to fulfill its potential, China high-tech chip sector has suddenly come to life over the last year with a flurry of deals that hint Beijing is taking the lead to promote the sector. The latest of those is one of the biggest and most significant yet in terms of technology, with word that Taiwan’s TSMC (Taipei: 2330; NYSE: TSM), the world’s leading contract chip maker, will build a $3 billion state-of-the-art 12-inch wafer plant in the city of Nanjing.
The move is particularly significant because TSMC is the clear global leader in high-tech microchip production, with a client list that includes most of the world’s major companies like Qualcomm (Nasdaq: QCOM) and Apple (Nasdaq: AAPL). The deal also marks the latest in a nascent series of tie-ups between China and Taiwan in the chip-making space, a potent combination that could someday counter current powerhouses in South Korea and Japan. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Domestic private equity is fueling a sudden resurgence in privatizations of US-listed Chinese firms, with a flurry of new deals likely to come after the signings of new buyout offers for Homeinns and Jiayuan.
Homeinns, Jiayuan move closer to US de-listings
Two companies looking to de-list their shares from New York and re-list back in China have taken major steps forward, with hotel operator Homeinns (Nasdaq: HMIN) and online dating site Jiayuan (Nasdaq: DATE) both announcing they have signed formal buyout offers to privatize. In an interesting twist to the privatization story that has seen dozens of US-listed Chinese firms announce similar plans, Homeinns and Jiayuan are both being purchased by China-listed firms as part of their buyout deals.
That means that once the buyouts are consummated, both Homeinns and Jiayuan will immediately become publicly listed in China. Such a development would mark a rapid shortening of the time these companies would need to return to Chinese stock markets from the US. In the past, the small number of similar migrations was typically taking 2 years or more to complete. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: A new patent lawsuit against it in the US highlights one of the biggest challenges Xiaomi and other Chinese tech brands will face in their global expansion, and exposes a major weakness in China’s own patent protection system.
Xiaomi hit with US patent lawsuit
Stumbling smartphone sensation Xiaomi suffered a recent new setback in its global aspirations, after being sued in the US for patent infringement involving technology used in several of its popular models. The new action comes a year after Xiaomi was sued over similar allegations in India, and reflects one of the biggest challenges Chinese high-tech brands face as they try to expand beyond their home market.
Foreign companies often choose to pounce when these Chinese brands venture abroad, because they know that legal systems are more mature and patent enforcement more effective in these countries than in China. Many of these countries take immediate action against suspected patent violators if they believe a case is valid, unlike China where cases can often drag on for months or even a year or more before a verdict is reached. Read Full Post…
