Bottom line: An SEC probe is likely to find that Alibaba misled investors by failing to disclose a government report about widespread piracy on its Taobao site, which will weigh on its shares for the rest of the year as it moves to fix the problem.
Alibaba under scrutiny by the SEC
E-commerce giant Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) is quickly learning that the publicity it craves can be a double-edged sword, with word the company is being investigated for failing to disclose important negative information in the run-up to its blockbuster IPO last year. I’ve never been a big fan of Alibaba’s tendency to hyperbole, even though I do think it’s a fairly well-run company and quite savvy in its core e-commerce area. My general view is that companies should let their performance be their loudest spokesman, and let investors decide the rest.
Alibaba founder Jack Ma is the antithesis of that approach, and loves to hype his company at every opportunity he can. His cheerleading skills helped Alibaba secure a valuation well above what many expected, allowing it to raise a record $25 billion in its New York IPO last fall. Now it seems that the US securities regulator is looking into whether Alibaba failed to disclose key information that could have significantly cooled investor enthusiasm for the company’s IPO shares. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Shares of China’s “Big 3” Internet firms of Baidu, Tencent and Alibaba will come under pressure in the next few months as investors tire of their heavy spending on mobile and resulting profit erosion.
Investors tire of Baidu mobile story
Internet search leader Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU) has just become the second of China’s “Big 3” Internet firms to report its latest quarterly results, and investors were clearly unimpressed with its heavy spending on mobile Internet initiatives. Frankly speaking, I’m also a bit tired of hearing Baidu founder Robin Li talk about the importance of mobile at every opportunity he gets. But that said, the strategy certainly looks like a good investment for the future, even if the message has begun to get a bit redundant and has ceased to generate much excitement. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Alibaba’s Meizu investment is likely to spark a round of similar buying by major Chinese Internet firms, but could jeopardize Meizu’s access to the latest Android technology from Google.
Alibaba invests in Meizu
E-commerce giant Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) is finally making a smart acquisition to revive its flailing smartphone initiative, with word that it’s investing a hefty amount in the well-respected second-tier player Meizu. This particular investment comes just 2 months after another similar deal that saw security software specialist Qihoo 360 (NYSE: QIHU) form another tie-up with smartphone maker Coolpad (HKEx: 2369), and could auger a new wave of similar investments by Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU), Tencent (HKEx: 700) and perhaps one or two other cash-rich Internet companies.
The news could provide some new breathing room for companies like Meizu and Coolpad, since they and many of their domestic peers are probably losing big money due to intense competition in China’s overcrowded smartphone space. But this new buying spree could also mean that competition is unlikely to abate anytime soon, since wealthy companies like Alibaba and Qihoo are unlikely to give up easily on their new smartphone initiatives. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: China’s Internet companies should create a code of conduct to ensure fair competition, and the regulator should step in when they abuse their market dominance to promote their other products.
WeChat freezes out Alibaba
Internet giant Tencent (HKEx: 700) was in the headlines for much last week, as reports circulated that it had cleansed its popular WeChat mobile messaging platform of several services from rival Alipay, the popular electronic payments unit of rival Alibaba (NYSE: BABA). Tencent certainly isn’t alone in this kind of “freeze out” behavior, which has become a unique characteristic in China’s brutally competitive Internet landscape. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Qihoo’s apparent attempt to unify its various products around the 360.com brand looks smart strategically, but it needs to improve its search and cellphone businesses to win back investor interest.
Qihoo pays record for 360.com domain
I’m not usually someone to write about publicity stunts, but one such new ploy by struggling security software maker Qihoo 360 (NYSE: QIHU) has piqued my interest as it hints at some major new strategic moves. The actual news is quite straightforward, saying Qihoo has paid a record $17 million for the 360.com web domain. This news was almost certainly leaked by Qihoo, since companies pay large sums for domains all the time and the news never makes big headlines since it is kept private. That hints that Qihoo may have big plans for 360.com, most likely as a platform to unify its current stable of domains and brands. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: New global e-commerce moves by JD and LightInTheBox look well conceived and could yield some strong results, while Baidu’s new e-commerce investment reflects its lack of focus and broader strategy in the space.
LightInTheBox opens US warehouse
A flurry of e-commerce moves are in the headlines today, including new globalization steps by number-two player JD.com (Nasdaq: JD) and the struggling LightInTheBox (NYSE: LITB). Meantime, search leader Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU) is also in the headlines as it searches for its own e-commerce business model, with reports it has made a major investment in a site being developed by PC giant Lenovo (HKEx: 992). The flurry of moves reflects the hyperactive state of competition in China’s e-commerce market, which requires constant innovation in order to survive. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: China’s overall Internet growth will continue to slow as the market starts to become saturated, with messaging and other mobile services continuing to steal share from microblogging and video operators.
Microblogging decline bites Weibo
A newly released annual government report on China’s Internet is full of good news for the online business community, with most sectors posting double-digit growth as overall penetration neared the 50 percent mark. But a few sectors stood out as distinctive losers in the report from the China Internet Network Information Center (CNNIC), led by the microblogging space that saw a sharp decline in users.
That’s not too surprising due to departures or pull-backs in the space last year by big names like NetEase (Nasdaq: NTES) and Tencent (HKEx: 700), though it certainly doesn’t bode too well for sector giant Sina Weibo (Nasdaq: WB). Another relative loser was online video, which posted only tiny growth last year as the sector came under regulatory assault aimed at reining in companies like Youku Tudou (NYSE: YOKU) and Baidu’s (Nasdaq: BIDU) iQiyi. Read Full Post…
Two big news stories were at the center of heated discussion in of the microblogging realm this past week, led by Alibaba’s (NYSE: BABA) high profile dispute with one of China’s main business regulators over accusations of being soft on piracy. At the same time, Tencent’s (HKEx: 700) roll-out of advertisements on its WeChat mobile messsaging platform also drew lots of comments, as users were suddenly greeted with unsolicited messages in the popular Moments feature that functions much like Facebook’s (Nasdaq: FB) newsfeeds.
Of course no weekly microblogging round-up would be complete without a mention of the media savvy Xiaomi, which was once again creating buzz after an embarrassing gaffe by global marketing chief Hugo Barra. That gaffe saw Barra use a politically incorrect version of a map of India in one of his presentations, showing India as the correct owner of parts of a disputed area of its long border with China. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Alibaba’s Ant Financial unit is likely to get a strong valuation with a planned new private placement, and will embark on a series of high-profile moves before making a multibilllion-dollar IPO next year.
Ant Financial eyes 2016 IPO
Alibaba’s (NYSE: BABA) high-profile spat with Beijing is finally starting to subside, paving the way for the company’s affiliated financial unit, Ant Financial, to move into the headlines with word of plans for a major new fund-raising. But anyone holding Alibaba stock shouldn’t get too excited about Ant, which is separate from the listed company and whose rapid rise will only benefit Alibaba founder Jack Ma.
At the same time, other media reports are saying that Internet giant Tencent (HKEx: 700) has formally cleansed its popular WeChat mobile messaging platform of a holiday red-envelope feature from Alipay, Ant Financial’s most valuable asset. That development isn’t a surprise, but it does spotlight one of several major challenges that Ant will face as it tries to carve out a profitable place for itself in China’s fast-evolving financial services sector. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: The broadcasting regulator needs to rethink the way it treats online video companies and create a uniform set of standards that apply to both to them and traditional TV stations.
Tencent ties up with NBA
Internet giant Tencent (HKEx: 700) made headlines last week with an exclusive deal to broadcast live NBA games over the Internet in China, literally scoring a major victory over its rivals in the hotly contested online video space. But having won that victory over its Internet peers, it’s probably only a matter of time before China’s traditional TV broadcasters call foul and complain that Tencent’s deal will compete with their own live broadcasts of hugely popular NBA basketball games. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: A new conciliatory tone will help to diffuse a spat between Alibaba and a regulator that accused it of being soft on piracy, but the issue will weigh on the company for the rest of this year.
Tensions subside in Alibaba-SAIC spat
After reaching a fever pitch last week, rhetoric in the high-profile spat over piracy between e-commerce giant Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) and one of the nation’s main business regulators appears to be softening as the 2 sides move towards a compromise. The latest headlines say Alibaba and the State Administration For Industry And Commerce (SAIC) have joined hands to fight piracy, marking a sharp toning down of the angry rhetoric that was flying for much of last week. At the same time, Alibaba is now facing the usual flood of shareholder lawsuits, as law firms accuse the company of misleading investors by failing to disclose the magnitude of the piracy problem before its record-setting IPO last year. Read Full Post…