Bottom line: Tsinghua Unigroup is likely to soon announce big new tie-ups with SanDisk and a major second-tier Asian chip maker, in its bid to become a major memory chip maker that can challenge Samsung and Toshiba.
Unigroup eyes 2 new chip tie-ups
After becoming a regular fixture in the headlines over the last year, Tsinghua Unigroup is finally giving the world a more detailed picture of its plans to become a leading global chip maker in one of the first in-depth interviews with its talkative chairman. In that interview Zhao Weiguo is disclosing for the first time that he has a massive war chest of 300 billion yuan ($47 billion) to spend on building his empire.
What he doesn’t say is where exactly all that money is coming from, since it’s quite a large sum for a company that was an unknown name in most semiconductor circles until it embarked on its buying spree over the last 2 years. The answer is almost certainly that Beijing and big state-run institutions are supplying all the funds, as China looks to succeed in an areas where many smaller earlier initiatives have failed in the high-tech chip sector. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Alibaba and Baidu’s inclusion in MSCI indexes and SouFun’s new dual listing in China highlight reasons why overseas markets are still an attractive place for leading private Chinese companies to list.
SouFun eyes dual listings in China, NY
Two new developments last week highlighted why overseas listings are still beneficial and even desirable for some Chinese companies, even as a flood of New York-listed firms move ahead with plans to leave New York and re-list in China.
The first development saw MSCI, one of the world’s top index compilers, say it would include Chinese companies in its products for the first time by choosing several US-listed firms, including Internet titans Alibaba(NYSE: BABA) and Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU). The second saw investors applaud a plan by leading online real estate services firm SouFun (NYSE: SFUN) to take control of a Shanghai-listed company, a move designed to gain access to Chinese capital markets while maintaining its New York listing. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Weak pricing for Dali Foods’ Hong Kong IPO reflects investor uncertainty about China’s economy and stock markets, though the shares could briefly rise on their debut due to support from state-backed investors.
IPO for snack maker Dali draws tepid demand
A lukewarm reception for an upcoming IPO from snack maker Dali Foods is providing the latest evidence that global appetite for Chinese offerings is still quite wobbly. Dali has cut the size of its fund-raising plan by about 20 percent, following in the footsteps of China’s oldest investment bank CICC (HKEx: 3908), which made a similar reduction for its IPO whose shares made their trading debut last week.
The weak sentiment reflects uncertainty about China’s domestic stock markets, which reflects uncertainty about the nation’s broader economy that is showing signs of slowing. Hong Kong’s stock markets have become increasingly synced with far more volatile mainland stock markets, which soared in the first half of this year, only to come crashing back to earth during a massive summer sell-off. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Vipshop’s third-quarter revenue shortfall is the latest signal that China’s e-commmerce sales are set to slow after a period of rapid growth, and could pressure the company’s stock over the next few months.
Warm autumn chills Vipshop sales
Discount e-commerce superstar Vipshop (NYSE: VIPS) has suddenly lost some of its luster, after announcing a revenue shortfall that sparked a 27 percent plunge in its stock. The unusual revenue miss looks even more unusual in China’s broader booming e-commerce sector, where leaders Alibaba(NYSE: BABA) and JD.com (Nasdaq: JD) are still basking in the glow of a record-breaking Singles Day online shopping blitz last week. (previous post)
The bigger question that many will be asking this week is whether there’s any broader significance to Vipshop’s new announcement that it missed its previous third-quarter revenue forecast by 6 percent. (company announcement; Chinese article) Some others have warned of a similar slowdown, and I previously said the big Singles Day sales totals were at least partly manipulated by online merchants trying to meet tough targets set by online mall operators. (previous post) Read Full Post…
This week’s Street View takes us to the courtroom, where a recent series of cases in and around Shanghai is spotlighting a uniquely Chinese approach to legislating the complex relationship between parents and their children. Each case in some way raises a topic that vexes many of us foreigners, who can’t understand why Chinese courts are increasingly mediating cases between parents and children who don’t get along but still feel a need to be together.
In the west this kind of case would never even occur, since family members who don’t get along simply avoid each other and that’s the end of the story. What’s more, western courts would rarely step in to try and mediate such purely personal disputes, and most legislators would never dare to touch the topic for fear of being accused of meddling in people’s private affairs. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: China Postal Bank’s signing of several major global institutions as cornerstone investors reflects the attractiveness of conservative financial service firms as China’s economy slows.
Conservative Postal Bank draws big global investors
What’s likely to be this year’s biggest IPO has just moved one step closer to market, with word that Postal Savings Bank of China is near a deal to sell about 15 percent of itself to a group of mostly foreign investors ahead of a planned $20 billion new offering. This particular IPO will provide one of the most conservative choices yet to investors looking to buy into China’s financial services market.
That’s because Postal Bank historically served as a place for consumers to park their savings, and did little actual lending like traditional banks. That difference appears to be a major factor making Postal Bank so attractive now compared with more traditional lenders like ICBC(HKEx: 1398; Shanghai: 601398), which are standing on the cusp of a bad loan crisis as China’s economy rapidly slows. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Tencent’s recent cash-raising frenzy probably signals a major equity investment coming in the next few months, with a merged Meituan-Dianping or Activision as the most likely targets.
Tencent raises more cash via syndicated loan
Tencent(HKEx: 700) may be the lowest-key of China’s big 3 Internet companies, but the company has been far louder on the money- raising scene by borrowing billions of dollars in cash lately. The social networking (SNS) giant has raised billions through a series of bond issues over the last year, and now looks set to raise another $1.5 billion through a syndicated loan that it’s reportedly negotiating with several major western lenders.
All this raises the question of what exactly Tencent is targeting with all the new cash. The company has been the least acquisitive of China’s big 3 Internet companies, which include itself, Alibaba(NYSE: BABA) and Baidu(Nasdaq: BIDU), amid a major consolidation in China’s Internet over the last 2 years. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Alibaba’s 60 percent sales growth on Singles Day is truly impressive, but was almost certainly boosted by merchants that delayed logging transactions on its network until the 24-hour period to help meet their sales targets.
Alibaba shatters Singles Day sales record
The numbers are in, and e-commerce juggernaut Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) has posted a record performance for this year’s Singles Day online shopping extravaganza that has surprised even me for the margin by which it surpassed last year’s record. I’ll end the suspense right away and reveal that Alibaba posted 91.2 billion yuan ($14.3 billion) worth of sales over its platforms during the 24-hour online shopping binge, up more than 50 percent from last year’s $9.3 billion. (company announcement)
To put that in perspective, Alibaba posted $112 billion in gross merchandise value (GMV) for goods sold over all its platforms in this year’s entire second quarter. That means the Singles Day total is equal to 13 percent of its entire total for the 3 months through September, quite impressive for a single day. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: An unexpected mid-sized transaction between Baidu and Perfect World could indicate the former is preparing to buy the latter, with an aim to building up a major new player in the online gaming and literature spaces.
Baidu eyeing Perfect World?
Leading search engine Baidu(Nasdaq: BIDU) has reportedly just sold its online literature unit to the recently privatized Perfect World, in a rare reversal for China’s big Internet companies that have been far more active as buyers over the last 3 years. The deal is relatively small, with a reported sale price of 1.2 billion yuan, or about $190 million.
Media are focusing on the fact that Baidu paid far less when it bought the literature unit for a reported 190 million yuan from the same Perfect World just 2 years ago, meaning Baidu earned quite a nice profit on the investment. But more intriguing is the possibility that this move could presage an acquisition of Perfect World by Baidu, which looks quite logical for a number of reasons I’ll describe shortly. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: A deal for Alibaba to buy a minority stake in Hong Kong’s SCMP looks logical despite dubious sourcing in reports on such talks, and could help to revive the group’s flagging fortunes by bringing in new partnerships and other resources.
Alibaba eyes traditional media with SCMP investment rumors
Just days after word emerged of a major shake-up in the newsroom of the South China Morning Post (HKEx: 583), new reports are saying that Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba(NYSE: BABA) may be interested in a major investment or even outright purchase of Hong Kong’s leading English-language newspaper. Sourcing on the reports is quite flimsy, which I’ll describe shortly and makes me slightly dubious that such talks are happening.
But such a move also has a certain logic, since the SCMP’s current owner is reportedly looking to sell the newspaper that has a relatively modest current market value of about HK$2.8 billion ($360 million). What’s more, Alibaba has also been moving aggressively into the media and entertainment spaces, including its recent purchase of leading online video site Youku Tudou(NYSE: YOKU) and formation of a joint venture with a leading mainland financial newspaper. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: A new alliance between Ericsson and Cisco, and inability to quickly bring its new Nexus 6P smartphones to China reflect the challenges Huawei will face to maintain its growth as it comes under new pressures both at home and abroad.
Ericsson-Cisco alliance challenges Huawei
Two new developments involving Huawei are spotlighting the kinds of challenges the Chinese telecoms giant will face as it tries to maintain growth for its older networking equipment and newer and rapidly rising smartphone business. The larger of the two items have global giants Cisco (Nasdaq: CSCO) and Ericsson (NYSE: ERIC) forming a major new alliance that could provide big new competition for Huawei. The second comes in a smaller news item that has Huawei saying it will launch its new Google (Nasdaq: GOOG) smartphone in Taiwan later this month, but quietly adding it won’t be bringing the Nexus 6P model to its home China market anytime soon.
Huawei grew at a breakneck pace in the first decade of the 21st century, as it made quick inroads into global markets where names like Ericsson and Motorola traditionally dominated. But that growth has slowed sharply in the last few years as the building of traditional telecoms networks slows worldwide. The slowdown has hit not only Huawei, but also led to major consolidation in the global networking equipment industry. At the same time, demand has been growing more strongly for individual company-based networks that are a specialty of Cisco. Read Full Post…
