Bottom line: Chinese buyers may be forced to abandon their pursuit of chip makers in the west and Asia, following the latest collapse of a deal for a stake in Western Digital over concerns of a national security veto by Washington.
Unigroup scraps Western Digital investment
Globally acquisitive chip makers Tsinghua Unigroup and sister company Unisplendour are quickly becoming the belles at the ball who can’t find a mate despite their huge dowries. That’s the bottom line in this tale of China’s dream of building a global semiconductor chip giant, which has just received a major setback with word that Unisplendour has formally dropped its bid to buy 15 percent of US hard drive maker Western Digital (Nasdaq: WDC).
If Unisplendour and Unigroup are the wealthy belles at the ball in this story, then the character intent on spoiling any potential unions is Washington, which worries such marriages could threaten national security by giving Beijing sophisticated technology. Taipei is also looming as another potential spoiler, as other headlines say the government there will give unprecedented scrutiny to a series of similar proposed stake purchases of local chip makers by Unisplendour and Unigroup. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: The absence of most mid-sized Chinese smartphone brands from the world’s biggest telecoms show this week in Spain reflects their inability to mount serious global campaigns, and also growing financial pressures many are facing.
Mid-sized Chinese brands skip MWC
China’s crowded field of low-cost and mid-range smartphone brands may claim to have global aspirations, but you would never know that judging by their loud absence at the world’s biggest telecoms show this week in Spain. I’ll admit that I’m not personally attending this year’s Mobile World Congress in Barcelona, so I’m dependent on the show’s website and media reports to determine who is and who isn’t attending.
But based on my own findings, including talks with spokesmen from at least one of the big domestic brands, most companies are skipping this show that has emerged in recent years as a major venue for debuting new smartphones. There are several reasons for skipping the show, but I suspect that chief among those is costs. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: A strong reception for Apple Pay from consumers, banks and merchants bodes well for the service, which should attract a major audience among iPhone users but won’t pose a major threat to rival services from Alipay and WeChat.
Apple Pay launches in China
The launch of Apple Pay in China is buzzing through the local headlines a day after the roll-out, in a move that looks certain to shake up a stodgy industry dominated by homegrown names like Alipay. The most revealing headlines report on the rush by everyone, from consumers to banks and merchants to jump onto the Apple Pay bandwagon. That reflects the buzz that any major move by Apple (Nasdaq: AAPL) can create in the world’s largest smartphone market.
Local consumers are undoubtedly pleased that Apple chose China for the Asia launch of Apple Pay, selecting their market over more traditional candidates like Japan and South Korea. China is only the fifth global market for Apple Pay, following launches in the US, Canada, Britain and Australia. The pride element at being first in Asia, combined with Apple’s existing premium image here, will draw a big majority of Chinese iPhone and iPad users to try out Apple Pay on their devices. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Huawei’s debut notebook PC will get mixed reviews and so-so sales due to its lack of experience, but future models will rapidly improve and propel the company to one of the world’s top 5 brands in the next 2-3 years.
Huawei rolls out MateBook PC
Fast-rising smartphone maker Huawei has formally rolled out its first PC model, and is saying quite boldly that its ultimately target in this new product area is struggling hometown rival Lenovo (HKEx: 992). The move comes a month after media first reported that Huawei would enter the stagnating PC space, where traditional desktop models are rapidly disappearing and even growth for portable notebook models is slowing sharply. (previous post)
The move isn’t a huge surprise, since lines are rapidly blurring between traditional notebook PCs and a newer generation of portable devices led by smartphones. Many large-screen smartphones, often called phablets, and tablet PCs are nearly as large as notebooks and have similar functions. Likewise, a growing number of notebook PCs now have detachable screens that can be used like a tablet PC. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: New complaints about deceptive and unfair practices by short seller Andrew Left and online cosmetics seller Jumei have some validity, but such actions are ultimately just forms of normal market behavior.
Jumei under fire for low offer
A couple of headlines are shining a spotlight on the recent wave of privatizations and an older flurry of short-seller attacks involving offshore-listed Chinese companies, amid accusations of unfair practices and market manipulation. One headline has Hong Kong’s securities regulator bringing a case against notorious short seller Andrew Left and his company, Citron Research, claiming they knowingly published false information about locally listed Chinese real estate developer Evergrande (HKEx: 3333). The other is seeing several smaller US fund managers protest the low value of a new privatization offer for online cosmetics seller Jumei International (NYSE: JMEI).
These cases share the common theme that each is market driven, and thus each seems perfectly acceptable. Short sellers are famous for issuing misleading information in a bid to drive down a company’s share price, but can only succeed if other investors believe them. Similarly, most of the privatization offers for Chinese companies over the last year offer healthy premiums to the latest trading prices, even if those prices are down sharply from earlier IPO levels. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Lenovo’s longtime CEO Yang Yuanqing should resign or be replaced to make way for new leadership to turn around the company’s struggling mobile unit that will be critical to its future.
Lenovo attends Mobile World Congress
The global smartphone spotlight is in Barcelona this week, as industry giants including China’s Huawei and ZTE (HKEx: 763; Shenzhen: 000063) unveil their latest new models at the world’s biggest telecoms show. But one company that’s unlikely to generate much buzz is PC stalwart Lenovo (HKEx: 992), which has disappointed for the last 2 years by failing to gain traction in a smartphone business that will be critical to its future.
To the contrary, Lenovo saw its smartphone sales tumble last year in its home China market, which accounts for about half of its total revenue. The dramatic plunge is all the more worrisome since Lenovo was hoping for a surge last year after its purchase of Motorola, which once enjoyed a reputation as a global leader but later fell onto hard times. Read Full Post…
The following press releases and news reports about Chinese companies were carried on February 23. To view a full article or story, click on the link next to the headline.
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Tsinghua’s $2.6 Bln Taiwan Deals to Face Unprecedented Government Scrutiny (English article)
Huawei Debuts MateBook Notebook PC at Mobile World Congress (Chinese article)
HK Lays Out Case Against Short Seller Citron Research’s Andrew Left (English article)
ICBC (HKEx: 1398) Says Cooperating With Madrid Anti-Money Laundering Probe (HKEx announcement)
Parcel Delivery Service SF Express Prepares for Domestic IPO (Chinese article)
Bottom line: Meituan-Dianping’s IPO is likely to raise more than $2 billion and should get a strong reception when it comes, most likely by mid-year in New York, while ZTO Express’ $1-$2 billion IPO will get a cooler reception due to its steep losses.
Meituan-Dianping eyes IPO
After a quiet start to the year, the market for offshore Chinese IPOs is slowing coming to life with word of 2 listing plans that should both top the $1 billion mark. One would see leading group buying site Meituan-Dianping list, most likely in New York or possibly Hong Kong, in a deal that would probably raise at least $2 billion. The second is also Internet-related, and would see parcel delivery giant ZTO Express also raise up to $2 billion in a New York IPO.
Perhaps not surprisingly, both of these companies are losing money despite their position as industry leaders. That’s because competition has been cut-throat in both spaces, especially in the parcel delivery business that supports China’s booming e-commerce sector. Meituan and Dianping were also locked in heated competition before they merged late last year to face the current company, which still faces stiff competition from 2 of China’s leading Internet companies, Baidu(Nasdaq: BIDU) and Alibaba (NYSE: BABA). Read Full Post…
Bottom line: China is likely to lead the list of countries getting national security reviews for its US purchases over the next few years, reflecting Chinese companies’ growing pursuit of foreign technology and other sensitive expertise.
Treasury Department releases annual security report
The past year has been notable for a growing number of Chinese acquisitions in the US attracting national security reviews, and now a new report from the reviewing agency is providing some big-picture numbers about the trend. The headline figure from the new report by the US Treasury Department shows that it reviewed 24 proposed acquisitions of US firms by Chinese buyers in 2014, making China the biggest recipient of such reviews.
At the same time, the report also cast a spotlight on several other trends, including the spread of reviews outside the sensitive high-tech sector and into less conventional areas like real estate. One such deal surprised many last year, when the purchase of the storied Waldorf-Astoria hotel in New York to Chinese insurer Anbang for nearly $2 billion was subject to such a review. Read Full Post…
Shanghai passed a major milestone over the Lunar New Year holiday by becoming China’s quietest major city during the period, thanks to our new ban on all fireworks inside the Outer Ring Road. I’ll admit I was quite skeptical when the ban was initially announced, since it sounded nearly impossible to enforce in a city where thousands love to welcome the Spring Festival with the centuries-old tradition of setting off such noisy and heavily polluting fireworks.
But the city proved me wrong, by mobilizing a massive army of enforcers that included thousands of regular policemen and many times more volunteers tasked with stopping any merrymakers. As a result, I didn’t hear a single firecracker explode near my home in Hongkou District on Lunar New Year’s Eve, nor on the fourth evening of the New Year when people traditionally welcome the god of wealth. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Huawei’s smartphone prices should continue to rise this year as it rolls out more higher-end models, while Xiaomi’s new drone product looks like a publicity ploy to draw attention back to its sputtering smartphones.
Huawei smartphone prices rise in 2015
Just days after new data showed Huawei finishing 2015 as China’s smartphone leader, different new data is revealing the company was the market’s only domestic brand that was able to raise prices for its products during the year. That boosts the growing perception that Huawei is emerging as China’s first solid mid-range smartphone brand, as it tries to climb the value ladder to someday challenge global leader Apple (Nasdaq: AAPL).
Meantime, domestic rival Xiaomi, which once also liked to compare itself to Apple, is diverging from its former US role model by preparing to roll out a drone product, according to media reports. If the reports are true, this would look like a somewhat desperate move by the fast-fading Xiaomi, which is unable to generate much positive buzz these days for news related to its struggling smartphone division. Read Full Post…