When is a cold, wet autumn day something to smile about? The answer: When you’re the Shanghai government, and you’re rolling out a new state-of-the-art air quality tracking system for the city’s millions of pollution-wary residents. After flawless, clear weather for much of October, a near non-stop series of hazy days settled on Shanghai in November, sending pollution levels to unhealthy levels just as the city was preparing to launch its highly anticipated new air quality monitoring system. The smoggy weather was creating serious headaches not only for city residents but also for government officials, who were hoping for a positive reading on the system’s launch day last week.
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China Mobile 3G Stable, Weighs Fetion Move 中国电信三巨头3G市场份额企稳
The rapidly changing mobile landscape is creating some interesting challenges for China Mobile (HKEx: 941; NYSE: CHL), which is finally seeing its 3G market share stabilize as it reportedly may be weighing a bid to buy out the partner for its fading Fetion mobile messaging service. The 3G news is clearly the more important in this pair of news bits, and probably reflects a combination of factors that should bode well for China Mobile as Beijing gets set to issue new 4G licenses. Meanwhile, the latter rumors involving Fetion is probably more wishful thinking from Fetion’s current owners, who would like to get some money for their instant messaging platform which is rapidly being overtaken by newer smartphone applications, most notably Tencent’s (HKEx: 700) WeChat.
M&A: CNOOC Yields, AgBank Insures 中海油为收购尼克森再让步 农行收购嘉禾人寿股份获批
I’ll start the day with a look at news on 2 M&A deals, one domestic and one international, that show how difficult such transactions still are for Chinese firms. The first involves what looks like a big step forward in oil major CNOOC’s (HKEx: 883; NYSE: CEO) bid for Canadian rival Nexen (Toronto: NXY), which is controversial only because of its political overtones. The second involves Agricultural Bank of China’s (HKEx: 1288; Shanghai: 601288) receipt of regulatory approval to buy a controlling stake of an insurance company named Jiahe, though in this case what’s most interesting is the long amount of time it took to win the approval.
M&A: HSBC Dumps Ping An, Sinopec in Nigeria 汇丰拟售平保股份 中石化收购尼日利亚石油资产
Two new mega-deals on the M&A front are highlighting the fact that foreign companies are shedding assets as they look to improve their performance during the global downturn, providing both risks and opportunities for major Chinese firms. On the risk side of the equation, Ping An Insurance (HKEx: 2318; Shanghai: 601318) is learning the hard way that having a big foreign investor has both its advantages and disadvantages, as global banking giant HSBC (HKEx: 5; London: HSBA) prepares to dump its $9.5 billion stake in the company. On the positive side, oil refiner Sinopec (HKEx: 386; Shanghai: 600028) could be getting a good deal with its new $2.5 billion purchase of Nigerian oil assets from Total (Paris: TOTF) as the French oil giant looks to raise cash to boost its exploration operations.
CCB Joins Capital Raising Queue — Again 建行获准发行400亿元人民币次级债
The near non-stop capital raising by major Chinese banks is showing no sign of slowing, with China Construction Bank (HKEx: 939; Shanghai: 601939) announcing yet another new plan to sell up to 40 billion yuan, or $6.5 billion, in subordinated debt to shore up its balance sheet. Similar to most recent cases, these bonds will be sold into the inter-bank bond market for domestic buyers, meaning that big state-backed institutions are likely to pay most of the bill for this latest recapitalization of a major Chinese bank, most of which are standing on the cusp of a major bad-loan crisis.
Sina Weibo Sniffs E-Commerce With Alibaba 阿里巴巴或牵手新浪微博
New reports over the weekend have Sina’s (Nasdaq: SINA) popular but profit-challenged Weibo microblogging service sniffing out a strategic tie-up with e-commerce leader Alibaba, in what looks like a very smart tie-up to me if it’s true. Meantime in related news, NetEase (Nasdaq: NTES) is shuttering one of its main social networking services (SNS) sites, again reflecting how difficult it is to make money in the popular but cash-poor world of SNS. Let’s take a look first at the big news regarding a potential Sina-Alibaba tie-up, which would mark a major step in the drive by Sina Weibo towards becoming profitable.
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Solar: New Suntech Cuts And Shrinking Stocks 太阳能：尚德缩减产能及股票缩水
There’s a flurry of news coming from the embattled solar sector, led by a sharp cutback by Suntech (NYSE: STP) at its main US plant that looks suspiciously like it is being ordered by Beijing part of a government rescue plan for the struggling company. Meantime, JA Solar (Nasdaq: JASO) and LDK (NYSE: LDK) are struggling just to stay listed as their market values quickly evaporate. And in a rare but fleeting piece of good news, Yingli (NYSE: YGE), Trina (NYSE: TSL) and others are getting a temporary boost as they reclaim money they previously set aside but will no longer need to use as provisions in the US anti-dumping investigation against them.
Chinese Smartphones on the Rise 中国智能手机崛起
Chinese smartphone makers have surged in their home market over the last year, coming from out of the blue to challenge big global names like Apple and Samsung. But their rise could be short-lived if they fail to innovate, paralleling a similar rapid rise and fall a decade ago for names like TCL (HKEx: 2618) and Ningbo Bird that are now just footnotes in the history of China’s large but highly competitive mobile market. The rapid rise of Chinese brands over the last year has been nothing short of remarkable, as China gets set to overtake the United States as the world’s largest smartphone market. At the end of last year, the market was still dominated by foreign names, with Samsung (Seoul: 005930), Nokia (Helsinki: NOK1V) and Apple (Nasdaq: AAPL) occupying three of the top four slots to control more than half of the market collectively.
China Mobile Loses Cable War 中国移动无缘有线商机
The news wires are buzzing today with word that wireless titan China Mobile (HKEx: 941; NYSE: CHL) appears to have lost a major battle to quickly become a major player in the fixed-line broadband space by purchasing a stake in a new national cable TV operator now being formed. If the reports are true, this development certainly wouldn’t surprise me since regulators in Beijing are probably quickly tiring of listing to the constant complaints coming from China Mobile, which believes it was treated unfairly in the country’s awarding of 3G wireless licenses 3 years ago.
Earnings Friday: Sina, NetEase, Pactera 解读在美上市中国企业业绩
I’m christening today “Earnings Friday” because it’s easily the peak day of third-quarter earnings announcements for major US-listed Chinese firms, with everyone from real estate services firm E-House (NYSE: EJ) to drug maker Simcere Pharmaceutical (NYSE: SCR) releasing their results overnight. Since I have a natural bias towards tech, I’m going to focus today on the latest results from 2 of China’s oldest Internet firms, Sina (Nasdaq: SINA) and NetEase (Nasdaq: NTES), as well as its newest player Pactera (Nasdaq: PACT), which was formed just last week through the merger of former IT outsourcing leaders HiSoft and VanceInfo. (previous post)
Dangdang: Past the Worst? 当当：渡过最坏时期？
A couple of interesting news bits are coming from the e-commerce space, led by the latest quarterly data from Dangdang (NYSE: DANG) that shows the worst may be past for this fast-fading sector pioneer. Meantime, we’re also getting new sales figures for the November 11 Singles Day holiday from Jingdong Mall, showing just how distant a second-place player the company is to sector-leader Alibaba.
