Bottom line: Tsinghua Unigroup is likely to soon announce big new tie-ups with SanDisk and a major second-tier Asian chip maker, in its bid to become a major memory chip maker that can challenge Samsung and Toshiba.
Unigroup eyes 2 new chip tie-ups
After becoming a regular fixture in the headlines over the last year, Tsinghua Unigroup is finally giving the world a more detailed picture of its plans to become a leading global chip maker in one of the first in-depth interviews with its talkative chairman. In that interview Zhao Weiguo is disclosing for the first time that he has a massive war chest of 300 billion yuan ($47 billion) to spend on building his empire.
What he doesn’t say is where exactly all that money is coming from, since it’s quite a large sum for a company that was an unknown name in most semiconductor circles until it embarked on its buying spree over the last 2 years. The answer is almost certainly that Beijing and big state-run institutions are supplying all the funds, as China looks to succeed in an areas where many smaller earlier initiatives have failed in the high-tech chip sector. Read Full Post…
The following press releases and media reports about Chinese companies were carried on November 17. To view a full article or story, click on the link next to the headline.
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Tsinghua Unigroup to Invest $47 Bln to Build Chip Empire (English article)
Bottom line: Unigroup’s aim of building a telecoms and memory chip giant through strategic tie-ups and plant construction could provide challenges for global leaders like Qualcomm and Samsung.
Unigroup affiliate eyes new chip factory
Tsinghua Unigroup has leaped from obscurity to become a major headline grabber over the last 2 years, by snapping up a series of global and domestic assets aimed at building a Chinese chip maker that could someday rival the likes of Qualcomm (Nasdaq: QCOM) and Intel (Nasdaq: INTC). That spending binge continues this week with 2 new headlines, led by comments from Unigroup’s top executive saying he would consider a bid for Taiwan’s MediaTek (Taipei: 2454), one of world’s top makers of chips used in smartphones. In the other headline, a China-listed Unigroup affiliate has just said it plans to raise up to 80 billion yuan ($12.7 billion) to build new chip plants.
All of this comes just a week after Unigroup announced another $600 million deal to purchase a quarter of Taiwan’s Powertech (Taipei: 6239), which engages in the relatively low-end business of test and assembly services for microchips. (previous post) These latest headlines are the clearest indication yet that Unigroup and its affiliates have strong backing from Beijing. I say that because most of the funds being raised in a newly announced private placement by Tongfang Guoxin Electronics (Shenzhen: 002049) are coming from state-run sources. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Taiwan should quickly approve Tsinghua Unigroup’s plan to buy a quarter of Taiwan’s Powertech for $600 million if it finds no security issues, which could help to accelerate cross-Strait high-tech M&A deals.
Unigroup, Powertech in cross-Strait microchip tie-up
One of the biggest equity tie-ups to date between high-tech companies across the Taiwan Strait was announced late last week, when the acquisitive Tsinghua Unigroup said it planned to buy a quarter of Taiwanese chip company Powertech (Taipei: 6239) for around $600 million. The deal would provide Unigroup with valuable production assets in its drive to build a major new global chip maker, and would give Powertech cash and other resources as it fights for advantage in the highly competitive chip sector.
And yet despite the obvious rationale for such a deal, only a handful of similar tie-ups have occurred to date due to the risks of getting vetoed by Taiwan on national security grounds, since they involve sophisticated technology. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: VMWare’s new China joint venture is the latest such tie-up for a major western tech firm to ease Beijing’s national security concerns, and could prompt the US to implement tougher restrictions on technology transfers to China.
VMWare in China cloud joint venture
EMC (NYSE: EMC) and its acquirer Dell are jumping on a high-tech train that goes directly to Beijing, with word that EMC-controlled VMWare (NYSE: VMW) has become the latest IT firm to set up a joint venture with a Chinese partner. The trio of high-tech giants join a growing number of other leading US tech firms to form similar ventures, with Hewlett Packard (NYSE: HPQ), IBM (NYSE: IBM) and Cisco (Nasdaq: CSCO) all forming similar tie-ups over the past year.
The rush to form such alliances comes as China rolls out a new national security law that could otherwise limit the big multinationals’ ability to sell their products and services to the Chinese government and big state-owned enterprises. But at the same time, a new New York Times report is pointing out that many of the Chinese firms in these new tie-ups also have links to China’s defense establishment, potentially setting the stage for a showdown between Washington and Beijing over national security. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Tsinghua Unigroup could be quietly helping to bankroll Western Digital’s bid for SanDisk, as part of its vision of building a Chinese NAND memory powerhouse that could challenge Samsung.
Unigroup bankrolling Western Digital’s SanDisk bid?
I don’t consider myself a conspiracy theorist, but a sudden flurry of multibillion-dollar memory chip deals all involving Tsinghua Unigroup is certainly catching my attention. Just a day after global chip giant Intel (Nasdaq: INTC) announced a $5.5 billion investment that looked related to Unigroup, we’re seeing yet another similarly large deal that has some indirect ties to this Chinese company linked to the nation’s top science institution, Tsinghua University.
This latest new deal will see hard disk maker Western Digital (Nasdaq: WDC) buy flash memory maker SanDisk (Nasdaq: SNDK) in a cash and stock deal worth $19 billion. (English article; Chinese article) China watchers will recall that announcement of this deal comes just 2 weeks after a Unigroup affiliate paid $3.8 billion for 15 percent of Western Digital. (previous post) I theorized a short time later that Unigroup’s sudden thirst for memory could even prompt it to make a play for storage device giant EMC (NYSE: EMC), which is in the process of being acquired by Dell in a blockbuster deal worth $67 billion. (previous post) Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Intel’s massive spending plan to convert its Dalian CPU plant to memory chip production looks like part of its growing alliance with Tsinghua Unigroup, which is probably helping to finance the conversion.
Intel overhauls Dalian chip plant
Just days after struggling US chip maker AMD (NYSE: AMD) announced plans to largely sell off its Asia manufacturing operations, larger rival Intel (Nasdaq: INTC) is doing the opposite with plans to invest up to $5.5 billion in one of its main Chinese fabs. But in an interesting twist to the story, Intel is spending the big money to convert the fab, which was originally designed to make integrated circuits for PCs, to memory chip production.
This unusual twist is just the latest move that shows Intel is placing its bets on China, as it plays catch up to other chipmakers like Qualcomm (Nasdaq: QCOM) that have discovered the future of computing lies in the mobile telecoms space. As part of its catch-up attempts, Intel has formed a major and growing alliance with Beijing-based Tsinghua Unigroup that is squarely focused on chips used in telecoms and IT services. Memory chips would fit nicely into that equation, since such chips are also a critical part of most IT products, ranging from smartphones to complex networks. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Lenovo and Tsinghua Unigroup may be considering rival bids for EMC following a $67 billion offer from Dell, but will ultimately abandon any such plans due to high price and political sensitivities.
Unigroup, Lenovo eying rival bids for EMC?
As the blockbuster deal that would see faded PC giant Dell buy leading memory products maker EMC (NYSE: EMC) for $67 billion buzzes through the high-tech headlines, I thought I would look at 2 leading Chinese candidates whose names were noticeably absent on the list of companies that might make rival bids for EMC. China tech watchers will know I’m referring to local PC giant Lenovo (HKEx: 992), which has never seen an acquisition opportunity it didn’t like, and the more recently acquisitive Tsinghua Unigroup.
Both of these names could be interested in EMC for similar reasons, and each could theoretically make rival bid for the US company. Dell’s newly announced purchase of EMC would be one of the biggest-ever sales in the high-tech world, but also includes a 60 day period where others could make counter offers. Other names mentioned that could make such bids include the likes of IBM (NYSE: IBM), Cisco (Nasdaq: CSCO) and Hewlett-Packard (NYSE: HPQ), though sources say the chances of such a bid are slim. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: The latest global acquisitions by Tsinghua Unigroup and Unisplendour show the company still aims to build a global IT services and hardware giant, which could culminate with a new bid for Micron in 2017.
Unigroup makes major boardroom acquisition
The ambitious Tsinghua Unigroup may have abandoned its controversial bid for leading US memory chip maker Micron (Nasdaq: MU) for now, but the Chinese high-tech wannabe certainly isn’t giving up on its global aspirations. That’s my interpretation of the company’s latest moves, which include its hiring of a Taiwanese executive with ties to Micron, as well as the recent purchase of a major stake in leading US hard drive giant Western Digital (Nasdaq: WDC) by a sister company.
Unigroup and sister company Unisplendour‘s names have appeared all over the map this past year, as they form a steady string of major equity tie-ups with the likes of leading global chip maker Intel (Nasdaq: INTC) and IT services and hardware giant Hewlett-Packard (NYSE: HPQ). But the companies’ ambitious plans to create an IT services and hardware megaplex similar to IBM’s (NYSE: IBM) hit a major roadblock over the summer, when Unigroup had to scrap its plans to buy Micron due to potential political opposition in Washington. (previous post) Read Full Post…
The following press releases and media reports about Chinese companies were carried on October 13. To view a full article or story, click on the link next to the headline.
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Tsinghua’s Latest Deal Is Adding Chairman of Micron (Nasdaq: MU) Venture (English article)
JD.com (Nasdaq: JD) Opens First US Office in Silicon Valley (company announcement)
Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU), Taikang Life Lead $200 Mln Series C in E-tailer Womai (English article)
58.com (NYSE: WUBA) Unit 58 Home Raises US$300 Mln Series A Funding (PRNewswire)
China RE IPO Raises Nearly $2 Bln, Shares to Debut on Oct 26 (Chinese article)
Bottom line: Cisco’s new joint venture will mostly resell its networking equipment into China, and is unlikely to ease Beijing’s worries that its products could be used by Washington for cyber spying.
Cisco calls on China with new JV
Networking equipment giant Cisco (NYSE: CSCO) has become the latest global tech firm to capitulate to China’s national security paranoia, announcing the formation of a new joint venture with a local partner. The tie-up with Inspur Group is just the latest in a recent string of new China-based partnerships involving big western tech firms. Those companies, whose ranks also include IBM (NYSE: IBM) and Hewlett-Packard (NYSE: HPQ), fear that without such well-connected local partners, they could get locked out of the lucrative IT services market under tough restrictions imposed by a new Chinese national security law.
Announcement of the new joint venture with Inspur marks a major shift for Cisco, which up until now has preferred to do its business in China by itself rather than with a local partner. Cisco’s earlier go-it-alone posture has already come with a high cost it in a country where Beijing prefers to see big foreign tech names transfer technology to local partners. Thus this latest partnership should perhaps help to ease some of that pressure, even though it could ultimately put some of Cisco’s intellectual property at risk. Read Full Post…
