Tag Archives: Tianmao

Alibaba’s Tianmao Takes on Electronics 天猫发力家电市场

The e-commerce space keeps getting hotter and hotter, this time with word that sector leader Alibaba is gearing up to get into the ultra crowded market for home electronics. Its latest initiative will see Tianmao, Alibaba’s online business-to-consumer (B2C) shopping site formerly known as Taobao Mall, joining hands with many top brands to open a section specifically dedicated to household electronics, according to local media reports. (Chinese article) Its entry will come as a direct challenge to a number of major players already fighting for control of the space, including private equity-backed 360Buy, as well as publicly listed Suning (Shenzhen: 002024) and Gome (Hong Kong: 493). 360Buy actually began its life as an online electronics seller but later diversified into a wide range of other consumer goods, while Suning is better known as a brick-and-mortar electronics retailer that has aggressively expanded into e-commerce in the last 2 years. Gome is a relative latercomer to e-commerce, but recently made headlines when it signed a deal to team with Dangdang (NYSE: DANG) that would essentially see China’s largest publicly listed e-commerce site operate Gome’s online presence. (previous post) Alibaba clearly knows it will face stiff competition as such a late entrant to this part of the market; but as the clear leader of China’s broader e-commerce sector, with about a third of the market, the company clearly has the resources to make a serious bid for the space. The media reports are saying Tianmao has already signed up many major electronics makers for its new initiative, including names like Phlips (Amsterdam: PHG), Lenovo (HKEx: 992) and LG Electronics (Seoul: 066570) all set to offer their products on the new platform. The addition of such a major new player into the space will only turn up the already stiff competition, meaning many of these e-commerce companies, most of which are already operating in the red, could lose even more money. (previous post) Unfortunately for the competition, Tianmao is one of the few big e-commerce players that is still earning a profit, meaning it has more resources and time to spend on this initiative and less concerns about quickly turning a profit. That means we can expect another brutal war to erupt soon in this online space, pushing all participants further into the red.

Bottom line: Alibaba’s entry into the home electronics e-commerce will further heat up an already overheated space, prolonging losses in the market for at least another year.

Related postings 相关文章:

E-Commerce: Dangdang CFO Goes, Suning’s New Trip 当当网首席财务官请辞 苏宁进军在线旅游业

Dangdang and Gome: Marriage Ahead? 当当和国美:联姻前夕?

Dangdang Loss Balloons In E-Commerce Wars 当当网在电子商务大战中亏损严重

News Digest: May 4, 2012 报摘: 2012年5月4日

The following press releases and media reports about Chinese companies were carried on May 4. To view a full article or story, click on the link next to the headline.

══════════════════════════════════════════════════════

Alibaba’s Tianmao Enters Household Appliance Market, Signs Up 800 Merchants (Chinese article)

Bright Food Buys 60% of U.K. Cereal-Maker Weetabix (English article)

◙ China’s Q1 Group Buy Transaction Volume Up 234% YoY (English article)

Spreadtrum Communications (Nasdaq: SPRD) Announces Q1 Results (PRNewswire)

◙ Smartphone Start-up Xiaomi Says Monthly Revenue Passed 1 Bln Yuan (Chinese article)

◙ Latest calendar for Q1 earnings reports (Earnings calendar)

Talks Swirls on Baidu’s Lekutian 百度乐酷天拟走“日系风格”

Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU) has been phenomenally successful in its core online search business, but it’s had a much harder time diversifying into other areas like social networking and e-commerce. The company called it quits in microblogging last year after a late arrival and half-hearted effort in the space (previous post), and now its latest e-commerce initiative, called Lekutian, appears to also be suffering from its own identity crisis. Lekutian is Baidu’s second major attempt at getting into the lucrative but highly competitive e-commerce space, following its failed effort with another site, called You’a, last year. With Lekutian, Baidu was hoping to avoid the same fate by setting up the business as a joint venture with Rakuten (Tokyo: 4755), one of Japan’s a leading e-commerce companies. Signs that the venture wasn’t progressing as quickly as planned first emerged late last year when domestic media reported that Baidu was halting its new investment in the business — reports that Lekutian denied. Now a new flurry of reports have again emerged on Lekutian, with some saying the venture is making a major directional shift while others are saying the site is implementing major layoffs. (English article; Chinese article) Not surprisingly, Lekutian is denying the layoff reports, though it is also talking openly about the directional shift. One report cites a company spokeswoman saying the site wants to take advantage of its Japan connections to transform itself into an e-commerce platform with a distinctly Japanese flavor, including Japanese brand products and a more Japanese look and feel. The site will also emphasize a more mall-like business model, similar to Alibaba’s Tianmao, which operates a platform on which other retailers can open online stores rather than selling merchandise directly itself. Frankly speaking, this move by Lekutian smells a bit of desperation to me, and hints that the site isn’t doing very well and could easily end up with a similar fate  to the failed You’a. At the same time, I should commend Baidu this time for realizing that it is a latecomer to the e-commerce game, and will have to develop a more niche product as it clearly can’t compete with much bigger and more established giants like Tianmaol, 360Buy and Dangdang (NYSE: DANG), as well as sites operated and invested by big foreign names like Amazon (Nasdaq: AMZN) and Wal-Mart (NYSE: WMT). I do question whether the “Japanese experience” niche that Lekutian is pursuing will find a big audience in China, and suspect the site will ultimately end up as a small player that will later get quietly shut down. Not all of Baidu’s non-core investments have done so badly, with a big bet last year on an online travel site called Qunar looking like it could have good potential. (previous post) If Baidu is smart, it might be advised to invest in more existing companies like Qunar that already have a strong operating record, rather than trying to start its own new businesses, where its record is decidedly not so good.

Bottom line: A major directional shift by Baidu-invested e-commerce site Lekutian hints at troubles at the joint venture, which could end up as a niche player at best.

Related postings 相关文章:

Baidu’s Qunar: Going Places 百度投资的去哪儿网:前途无量

Baidu’s Takes a $300 Mln Spin on Travel Market 百度斥资3亿美元进军旅游市场

Baidu’s Latest Botch: Microblogging 百度“微博”的倒掉

Alibaba Tests Waters for Group Listing 阿里巴巴试水集团整体上市

Even as it continues the slow and tortured process of a massive buyback of shares from its biggest stakeholder, leading Chinese e-commerce firm Alibaba continues to test the waters for a potential mega-listing of itself, this time by releasing data on group-wide profits that highlight its fast-growth story. Chinese media are quoting a document recently filed with the US securities regulator saying Alibaba Group, 40 percent owned by struggling global search firm Yahoo (Nasdaq: YHOO), posted a profit of $339 million in the 12 months through October 2011, marking an impressive seven-fold increase from the previous 12-month period (Chinese article) The data show that the huge profit jump was clearly the result of Alibaba’s achieving economies of scale, since revenue grew by a much slower but still impressive 80 percent to $2.3 billion. Clearly the big jump in profits didn’t come from its Alibaba.com (HKEx: 1688) B2B marketplace, one of the group’s oldest assets and its only publicly traded one which has seen growth slow sharply in the last year as its business matures and it deals with a fraud scandal. Alibaba is in the process of privatizing Alibaba.com in its effort to downplay that slower growing part of its business and draw more attention to its higher growth units like its Tianmao online mall, formerly known as Taobao Mall, and its AliPay e-payments unit, both of which were probably major contributors to the big jump in profits. Of course people who follow this story will know that Alibaba is trying to buy out the 40 percent stake in the company held by Yahoo, in talks that have dragged on for months now. I’m quite certain that Alibaba is trying to buy back the stake for a price that will give it the highest valuation possible, as it probably plans to turn around and re-sell some or all of that stake at a premium to other investors. The latest disclosure of the group’s fast profit growth, combined with comments from an executive a few weeks ago (previous post), make it look increasingly like Alibaba is seriously considering a listing for the entire group company once it cuts its ties with Yahoo. I’ve previously said such an offering looks like a smart move, as Alibaba is a relatively rare case where its parts are probably worth more together as a package than as individual pieces, as they are all focused on the core e-commerce business and have many synergies. The company is reportedly trying to strike a Yahoo deal that would value it at $32 billion or more, and with these kinds of financials and general market hype created by founder Jack Ma it’s looking like he might actually get that valuation or even higher. He and his team have always hinted they think they should be valued in the same neighborhood as Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU) and Tencent (HKEx: 700), China’s 2 most valuable Internet companies, now both worth about $48 billion. A group listing would certainly come close to helping him reach that target.

Bottom line: The release of group-level data on Alibaba’s rapid growth is the latest indication the company is weighing a potential listing of the entire group either this year or next.

Related postings 相关文章:

Alibaba.com Privatization: Parent IPO Coming? 阿里巴巴网私有化:母公司或将上市?

Alibaba Looks for Value With Delisting Plan 阿里巴巴计划退市以寻求价值

Alibaba: Let’s Get This Show Finished 阿里巴巴和雅虎赶紧“离婚”吧

Dangdang, GOME In New Alliance, More to Come 国美携手当当网 或开启类似合作序幕

I’ll close out the week with a couple of Internet items, starting with a tie-up between home electronics retailer GOME (HKEx: 493) and e-commerce specialist Dangdang (NYSE: DANG), both top firms in their spaces, that has the online world buzzing. The other deal involving a small European acquisition by Internet leader Tencent (HKEx: 700) also looks interesting, mostly because it represents one of the company’s first steps into more developed western markets. Let’s start with the GOME-Dangdang deal, which is still unconfirmed but presumably would see the former move most of its online operations onto the latter’s platform. (Chinese article) This kind of tie-up could be the wave of the future, allowing traditional retailers like GOME to focus on their core real-world shops while letting e-commerce specialists like Dangdang handle their online business. We saw a similar tie-up a couple of weeks ago at Dangdang rival 360Buy, which sold a limited number of cars online in a highly successful tie-up with Mercedes Benz. These kinds of tie-ups could work to everyone’s advantage by helping companies focus on their core business while outsourcing related ones to partners, lowering costs and perhaps cooling down an overheated e-commerce market racked by rampant competition and soaring costs. These kinds of tie-ups will play to the advantage of big players like Dangdang, 360Buy and Alibaba’s Tianmao, formerly called Taobao Mall, forcing many smaller players out of business. Moving on to Tencent, media are reporting the company has acquired ZAM Network, a European site specializing in news and online community for gamers. (English article) The fact that no price was given tells me this deal was relatively small, probably less than $20 million. Nevertheless, it still looks interesting as cash-rich Tencent looks to leverage its expertise as a gaming and community development expert into a western market, following its recent string of similar small acquisitions mostly in developing markets. I like Tencent’s overseas acquisitions approach, as it focuses mostly on smaller targets in areas related to its core strengths as an operator of Internet communities. I get the sense that Tencent is still trying to figure out how to become more active in helping its acquisitions to grow and integrate them into its own operations, which is always a challenge but can offer big rewards if done properly. This latest buy could signal a more aggressive advance by the company into more lucrative but also more competitive western markets, with an eventual aim for tying these offshore assets together more closely with the parent company to create a global network of online community specialists.

Bottom line: A new alliance between electronics retailer GOME and Dangdang could mark the start of a wave of similar tie-ups, helping to lower costs and cool down the overheated e-commerce space.

Related postings 相关文章:

Group Buy Clean-Up Grows, E-Commerce Next 团购行业洗牌加剧,下一个是电子商务

Dangdang Loss Balloons In E-Commerce Wars 当当网在电子商务大战中亏损严重

E-Commerce: 360Buy Explores IM, Wal-Mart Gets Serious 京东商城内测即时通讯工具,沃尔玛有意控股一号店

 

Taobao Mall Becomes Tianmao: IPO Coming?

The e-commerce world is buzzing this morning about the new cat in town, a website called Tianmao, translating to “Sky Cat,” which is the new Internet domain where Alibaba Group’s industry leading Taobao Mall will set up its new shop. (Chinese article) The move is the latest in a series designed to separate the highly popular online shopping mall from its roots in Alibaba’s broader Taobao family of companies catering to consumer buyers, and looks like the latest step in the march towards an IPO for the unit, probably sometime later this year. Alibaba started Taobao about a decade ago as a specialist in the then-popular online auctions business, also known as C2C, where it fought a high-profile battle with global industry leader eBay (Nasdaq: EBAY) that ultimately saw the US giant largely withdraw from the domestic Chinese market. Since then, however, Alibaba’s online auctions business has been a lackluster performer, in part because it refuses to charge for most services; instead, Taobao has found more success in its Taobao Mall, an online shopping mall, known in the industry as a B2C site, populated by third-party retailers that are generally quite large and are more than happy to pay handsome fees for the privilege of renting a space on the site. Alibaba formally split off Taobao Mall from the rest of Taobao in a reorganization last year (previous post), and has been quietly building it up as a separate stand-alone business. The new company experienced a bit of controversy last fall when it announced a sharp price hike for smaller merchants, prompting them to rise up and create widespread disruption, saying the move was aimed at kicking them off the site. (previous post) Stakeholders of Alibaba, whose only listed unit is its B2B site, Alibaba.com (HKEx: 1688), have repeatedly pressed founder Jack Ma to do more IPOs for his company’s other units to let them get more money back from their investments; but Ma has countered by saying Taobao will never make an IPO. This latest name change for Taobao Mall looks like a clever way for Ma to keep his promise, while moving ahead with an IPO for this successful unit that could raise several billion dollars or more if and when it comes later this year.

Bottom line: Alibaba’s renaming of its popular Taobao Mall as Tianmao is the latest step in the march towards a multibillion-dollar IPO  that could come later this year.

Related postings 相关文章:

Albaba Faces New Assaults From Merchants, 360Buy 阿里巴巴受到中小商户和京东商城的双重夹攻

Taobao Mall’s IPO March Collides With Merchant Uprising 淘宝商城IPO或因商户“起义”被推迟

Alibaba Sharpens Focus in Yahoo Buy-Out, Taobao Mall 阿里巴巴回购雅虎所持股权有望

 

News Digest: January 12, 2012

The following press releases and media reports about Chinese companies were carried on January 12. To view a full article or story, click on the link next to the headline.

══════════════════════════════════════════════════════

Ping An May Sell Yihaodian Stake, Giving Control To Wal-Mart (NYSE: WMT) – Report (Chinese article)

◙ Dangdang (NYSE: DANG) Expects 20% Profit Margin on E-Books (English article)

Youku (NYSE: YOKU) Signs Content Deal With Twentieth Century Fox (Nasdaq: NWSA) (PRNewswire)

Motorola (NYSE: MMI), Lenovo (HKEx: 992) Sign On To First Intel-Powered Smartphones (English article)

Taobao Mall Changes Name To Tianmao, Buys tianmao.com URL (Chinese article)