Tag Archives: Tencent

Tencent latest Business & Financial news from Doug Young, the Expert on Chinese High Tech Market, (former Journalist and Chief editor at Reuters)

Dangdang, GOME In New Alliance, More to Come 国美携手当当网 或开启类似合作序幕

I’ll close out the week with a couple of Internet items, starting with a tie-up between home electronics retailer GOME (HKEx: 493) and e-commerce specialist Dangdang (NYSE: DANG), both top firms in their spaces, that has the online world buzzing. The other deal involving a small European acquisition by Internet leader Tencent (HKEx: 700) also looks interesting, mostly because it represents one of the company’s first steps into more developed western markets. Let’s start with the GOME-Dangdang deal, which is still unconfirmed but presumably would see the former move most of its online operations onto the latter’s platform. (Chinese article) This kind of tie-up could be the wave of the future, allowing traditional retailers like GOME to focus on their core real-world shops while letting e-commerce specialists like Dangdang handle their online business. We saw a similar tie-up a couple of weeks ago at Dangdang rival 360Buy, which sold a limited number of cars online in a highly successful tie-up with Mercedes Benz. These kinds of tie-ups could work to everyone’s advantage by helping companies focus on their core business while outsourcing related ones to partners, lowering costs and perhaps cooling down an overheated e-commerce market racked by rampant competition and soaring costs. These kinds of tie-ups will play to the advantage of big players like Dangdang, 360Buy and Alibaba’s Tianmao, formerly called Taobao Mall, forcing many smaller players out of business. Moving on to Tencent, media are reporting the company has acquired ZAM Network, a European site specializing in news and online community for gamers. (English article) The fact that no price was given tells me this deal was relatively small, probably less than $20 million. Nevertheless, it still looks interesting as cash-rich Tencent looks to leverage its expertise as a gaming and community development expert into a western market, following its recent string of similar small acquisitions mostly in developing markets. I like Tencent’s overseas acquisitions approach, as it focuses mostly on smaller targets in areas related to its core strengths as an operator of Internet communities. I get the sense that Tencent is still trying to figure out how to become more active in helping its acquisitions to grow and integrate them into its own operations, which is always a challenge but can offer big rewards if done properly. This latest buy could signal a more aggressive advance by the company into more lucrative but also more competitive western markets, with an eventual aim for tying these offshore assets together more closely with the parent company to create a global network of online community specialists.

Bottom line: A new alliance between electronics retailer GOME and Dangdang could mark the start of a wave of similar tie-ups, helping to lower costs and cool down the overheated e-commerce space.

Related postings 相关文章:

Group Buy Clean-Up Grows, E-Commerce Next 团购行业洗牌加剧,下一个是电子商务

Dangdang Loss Balloons In E-Commerce Wars 当当网在电子商务大战中亏损严重

E-Commerce: 360Buy Explores IM, Wal-Mart Gets Serious 京东商城内测即时通讯工具,沃尔玛有意控股一号店

 

News Digest: March 2, 2012 报摘: 2012年3月2日

The following press releases and media reports about Chinese companies were carried on March 2. To view a full article or story, click on the link next to the headline.

══════════════════════════════════════════════════════

Piper Jaffray (NYSE: PJC) Plans to Stay Independent After China Buyout Report (English article)

◙ Hong Kong’s First Major IPO of 2012 Falls on Debut (English article)

Huawei Reaps Profits As Private Equity Investments Start to Go Public (Chinese article)

WorldPay to Become the Largest China UnionPay Online Acquirer Outside of China (Businesswire)

Tencent (HKEx: 700) Acquires European Gaming News Firm ZAM Network (English article)

◙ Latest calendar for Q4 earnings reports (Earnings calendar)

Group Buy Clean-Up Grows, E-Commerce Next 团购行业洗牌加剧,下一个是电子商务

Growing signs are emerging that the much-needed clean-up of the overheated group buying space is well underway, with domestic media reporting a massive closure of websites in January alone, as the stalled IPO for industry leader LaShou remains nowhere to be seen. According to the domestic reports, some 117 group buying sites shut down in January, although the space still remains crowded with nearly 3,800 players still in operation. (Chinese article) Reflecting the cutthroat competition that still remains, other media reports are saying the government regulator has stepped in and limited the size of discounts on movie tickets, in the latest of a string of such moves that look designed to cool down the sector, despite cries of protest from group buying sites themselves. (English article) The latest wave of closures at mostly smaller sites follows a string of layoffs at much larger names like Gaopeng, the joint venture between global leader Groupon (Nasdq: GRPN) and Tencent (HKEx: 700), and Groupon.cn, which is unrelated to the US company. But perhaps the biggest sign of trouble has come from sector leader LaShou, which, like most other players in the space, was reportedly bleeding cash when it filed for a New York IPO last year, only to see the offering indefinitely delayed when regulators reportedly questioned some of the company’s accounting methods and asked for more information. (previous post) A couple of Chinese Internet companies have filed for New York IPOs already this year (previous post), but LaShou’s offering seems to have completely disappeared, with no news on what’s happening since the first reports of trouble first emerged in November. Rival 55tuan has also said it is going ahead with its own planned IPO, but I would be surprised to see that offering go forward until the second half of the year at earliest, if at all. Meantime, the big questions are: who will be the first big victim in the space to close shop; and who is next? In answer to the first question, the situations at Groupon.cn and Gaopeng both sound quite dire, based on the media reports, and I wouldn’t be surprised to see one of them become the first big victim of the cleanup. For the second question, the next big space in big need of a cleanup is clearly e-commerce, where competition has also grown rampant over the last year and most players are reportedly bleeding cash. Dangdang (NYSE: DANG), one top player, reported a large and widening quarterly loss last week (previous post), and news reports regularly appear about the latest company to lay off employees and close shop. Look for the e-commerce cleanup to accelerate in the year ahead, with more layoffs and the closure of one or more larger players likely as well.

Bottom line: The cleanup of the online group buying sector is picking up pace and should peak around mid-year, with e-commerce following close behind.

Related postings 相关文章:

Groupon.cn Becomes 2012 First Group Buy Victim 团宝网员工被放假 中国团购业料将加速整合

LaShou IPO Derails

Group Buying Turmoil Grows With 55tuan Layoffs 窝窝团撤站裁员 团购业整合在即

Baidu’s Strong Growth Underwhelms 百度业绩持续强劲增长将投资者期望抬升过高

When is 80 percent growth nothing to get excited about? When you’re Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU), China’s leading search engine, whose latest earnings report featuring 82.5 percent revenue growth and a 77 percent jump in profit is being greeted largely with yawns from investors who have come to expect this kind of turbo-charged growth from China’s Internet star. (earnings announcement) Baidu’s outlook for the first quarter was equally upbeat, with the company forecasting revenue growth of about 75 percent for the current reporting period. Shareholders bid up Baidu stock by 2.5 percent after the report came out, a modest gain reflecting the fact that the results and the guidance were mostly in line with expectation. I’ve looked over the report and there’s really not much of note in there. The company continues to be a one-note story, with nearly all of its revenue coming from its core online advertising services, which were up 82 percent for the quarter. Growth in revenue per customer seems to be slowing, up just 5 percent from the previous quarter, perhaps reflecting the fatigue that customers are starting to feel at having Baidu continually squeeze them for more money. Of course, when your investors start to expect 80 percent growth from you each quarter, the biggest danger is that they will punish you when you start to post lower numbers, which is almost inevitable. Leading web portal Sina (Nasdaq: SINA) learned that lesson the hard way last year, when expectations for its incredibly popular Weibo microblogging site grew a bit too big, fueling a rapid rise in Sina’s shares, which then  tumbled almost as quickly after Weibo ran into some regulatory obstacles and also showed signs of inability to quickly make money. (previous post) I still think China’s online ad market is due for a rapid slowdown later this year when the country’s current Internet bubble starts to burst. On top of that, some rival search engines are starting to gain some traction against Baidu, including Sohu’s (Nasdaq: SOHU) Sogou and perhaps more importantly Tencent’s (HKEx: 700) Soso, which seems to be gaining more momentum lately. All things considered, I wouldn’t be surprised to see Baidu’s turbo-charged growth fade somewhat by the end of this year, falling to the 50 percent level or perhaps even lower. When that happens, look for investors to punish its stock much the way they did to Sina last year.

Bottom line: Baidu’s continued turbo-charged growth has set investor expectations unreasonably high, with a slowdown that will deal a hit to its stock likely by the end of the year.

Related postings 相关文章:

Baidu Dreams of Brazil 百度试水巴西

Sohu Fails to Inspire With Latest Results 搜狐最新财报缺乏利好激励

Tencent Search: Baidu Beware? 腾讯搜搜成功关键依赖创新

Renren Growth Continues, Profits Elusive 人人网营收增长 盈利仍未可期

A day after social networking site Kaixin released some limited financial information hinting it may soon restart its stalled IPO process, its chief rival, publicly listed Renren (NYSE: RENN) has released its own preliminary fourth quarter results telling investors not to expect a profit anytime soon. The news sent a chill over Renren stock, which tumbled by more than 6 percent in after-hours trading. In fact, the preliminary announcement doesn’t look all that bad in terms of top line growth, despite the gloom profit outlook. (company announcement) The company said it will meet its expectation for fourth-quarter revenue growth in the 50-55 percent range, and said it should be able to maintain that rate for this year — a positive outlook since Kaixin said its own revenue growth last year came in at a more modest 41 percent. (previous post) But on the more worrisome level, Renren said it should post an operating loss of around $16 million for the fourth quarter, continuing a trend of widening losses from a company that was briefly profitable before sinking into the loss column last year. Furthermore, Renren said it will not be profitable this year, as it focuses instead on building up its business. While I applaud Renren for its honesty and also its focus on long-term growth over short-term profits, the widening of its losses will surely come as a major disappointment for investors, who thought they were buying into a company that was already profitable when Renren first listed its shares last year. Since then Renren’s stock has moved steadily downward, and at its current level of around $5 is at less than half the IPO price of $14 per share. The company is trying to beef up its offerings by investing heavily in online video, which is a hot area now dominated by players like Youku (NYSE: YOKU) and Tudou (Nasdaq: TUDO). Again, I applaud this kind of diversification drive, though I also question Renren’s approach, as it might be better served by forming a strategic alliance with an existing player rather than building up its own online video business. Kaixin made a step in that direction when it sold a stake in itself to leading Internet firm Tencent (HKEx: 700) last fall, which looks like a smarter approach to me. At the end of the day, it really doesn’t matter how either of these companies find its route to sustained profits, as long as they do find such a route. I’m not completely convinced that either company has found such a formula yet, which could mean more turbulence ahead for Renren stock and similar volatility for Kaixin if and when it makes its IPO, which could be soon as it seeks to capitalize on hype from Facebook’s upcoming listing.

Bottom line: Renren’s latest preliminary results announcement show the company is still at least a year away from its goal of sustained profits, boding poorly for its stock this year.

Related postings 相关文章:

Kaixin Looks to Cash in on Facebook Effect 开心网似乎在利用Facebook效应

Kaxin Buys Time With Tencent Tie-Up 开心网与腾讯合作堪称一箭双雕

Renren Finds Video Bargain in China Web Bubble 人人网低价收购56网 凸显中国互联网困境

 

News Digest: February 14, 2012 报摘: 2012年2月14日

The following press releases and media reports about Chinese companies were carried on February 14. To view a full article or story, click on the link next to the headline.

══════════════════════════════════════════════════════

◙ China Tells Banks to Roll Over Local Govt Loans: Report (English article)

◙ iPad Confiscated in China After Apple (Nasdaq: AAPL) Trademark Legal Loss (English article)

Kaixin001 2011 Revenue Up 41% (English article)

Tencent (HKEx: 700) and EA (Nasdaq: EA) Bring The Sims Social to China (Businesswire)

DuPont and Yingli Green Energy (Nasdaq: YGE) Enter $100 Million Strategic Agreement (PRNewswire)

◙ Latest calendar for Q1 earnings reports (Earnings calendar)

Qihoo 360 At Center of New Scandal 奇虎360陷入新的丑闻

Qihoo 360 (NYSE: QIHU) seems to pride itself in its ability to make headlines, usually by touting user numbers that some believe are highly inflated, and the latest events that have propelled this company onto the front page just underscore its highly controversial nature. Qihoo, better known for launching assaults on others, both in the courtroom and in the business arena, saw its applications abruptly removed from Apple’s (Nasdaq: AAPL) China app store, amid allegations of manipulation of the ratings information posted by buyers of its apps. (English article; Chinese article) The reports are full of innuendo and of course Apple itself is refusing to comment, but the implication seems to be that Qihoo itself may have tried to manipulate the user ratings to make its apps look better than the ratings were otherwise saying. This would totally come as no surprise, as this kind of manipulation is relatively easy to do and can have a huge impact on sales. What’s more, Qihoo has shown little or no reluctance to use this kind of tactic in the past, and in fact this looks relatively benign compared to some of the other things it has been accused of over the years. Other reports have Qihoo implying that the manipulation that resulted in the ouster of its apps may have been engineered by one of its many enemies, with Internet leader Tencent’s (HKEx: 700) name frequently mentioned after the companies got in a major spat less than 2 years ago that also made national headlines. Of course, as all this is happening, Qihoo is also coming under attack from a small US research house, Citron, which has mounted a campaign for several months now accusing the company of vastly overstating its user numbers. (previous post) Qihoo’s shares took a slight hit overnight, dropping 4 percent to around $17 in US trading on Tuesday after reports of the latest spat came out. Qihoo has vowed to have its apps back in Apple’s China app store in the next 24-48 hours, though I suspect the company will get a severe lecturing from Apple if the manipulation allegations are the source of the removal, and it could be a week or longer before the apps return. At the end of the day, this particular development isn’t all that significant by itself, but is just the latest piece in a stream of news that reveals the true nature of Qihoo, which will ultimately serve to undermine confidence in the company and its stock.

Bottom line: The latest brouhaha over the removal of Qihoo apps from Apple’s China store underscores the company’s credibility issues, which will ultimately hurt both its reputation and stock.

Related postings 相关文章:

Citron Keeps Up Qihoo Assault 香橼继续攻击奇虎

Web Security: Qihoo Sputters, NetQin Surges

Report Takes Wind Out of Inflated Qihoo 奇虎遭遇Citron釜底抽薪

Groupon.cn Becomes 2012 First Group Buy Victim 团宝网员工被放假 中国团购业料将加速整合

While recently listed Groupon (Nasdaq: GRPN) struggles with a tough group buying market in its US home base, one of its Chinese copycats, Groupon.cn, may be facing an even grimmer future as a much-needed cleanup of the ultra-competitive China market continues. Chinese media are reporting that Groupon.cn, which has no relationship with the US Groupon, has told most or all of its staff to stay on extended vacation following the end of the weeklong Chinese Lunar New Year holiday that ended on Sunday. (Chinese article) It also says a group of Groupon.cn’s partners are preparing to sue the company, presumably because it failed to pay them for their products that it offered for sale on its group buying site. Groupon.cn has denied the reports through a Weibo microblog posting, saying all of its activities have returned to normal since the end of the Lunar New Year holiday. Of course it’s possible the Chinese media reports are exaggerated, but I’m inclined to believe there’s at least an element of truth to them considering the disarray and rampant competition in the China’s group buying space. Gaopeng, the group buying  joint venture between the real Groupon and Chinese Internet giant Tencent (HKEx: 700), struggled during most of its first year of business last year, laying off hundreds of employees in the process. (previous post) Meantime, LaShou, China’s largest group buying site, is in the midst of trying to make a New York IPO that is showing few if any signs of moving forward after the securities regulator asked for more information, reportedly over concerns about some of its accounting. (previous post) Other signs of turmoil also emerged in the second half of last year, including layoffs at another top player 55tuan, giving this latest report about problems at Groupon.cn even more credibility. I would look for more headlines on this company once the situation becomes clearer, as it won’t be able to hide massive layoffs for too long if they really are happening. Perhaps the company will even sell itself to a rival, though such deals are relatively rare in China due to the big egos of bosses who hate to give up control of their businesses. Meantime, this development looks like the latest sign of distress for an overheated industry that is set for a major clean-up in 2012.

Bottom line: Reports of woes at Groupon.cn mark the latest phase in a cleanup for China’s overheated group buying space, which will see a major acceleration this year.

Related postings 相关文章:

LaShou IPO Derails

Latest Group Buying Turmoil Shows Up at 24quan, Meituan

Lashou Files For IPO, Launching Race With 55tuan 拉手网与窝窝团打响IPO竞争战

E-Commerce: 360Buy Explores IM, Wal-Mart Gets Serious 京东商城内测即时通讯工具,沃尔玛有意控股一号店

There are a couple of interesting tidbits from the e-commerce space today, with 360Buy reportedly making a dubious move into instant messaging, as Wal-Mart (NYSE: WMT) prepares to boost its online presence by taking control of its Chinese online partner, Yihaodian. Let’s look first at 360Buy, also known as Jingdong Mall, which has reportedly developed an instant messaging product that it will launch later this year, according to Chinese media reports. (English article) If you had asked me 10 years ago about this move, I would have said that maybe it looked smart, as online shoppers and merchants should theoretically enjoy chatting with each other about their latest favorite products, discounts and so forth, just like any other community. The problem is, online auctions leader eBay (Nasdaq: EBAY) tried just such a move with its purchase of IM specialist Skype in 2005, in what looked like a logical move at the time. Of course, industry watchers will know that move ended in disappointment with eBay selling Skype to Microsoft (Nasdaq: MSFT) last year after failing to reap any synergies from the company. The case here is a little different as 360Buy is a B2C specialist whereas eBay is C2C. But I see no reason why the result will be any different, especially as 360Buy’s IM product will face stiff competition from existing offerings like Skype, Microsoft’s MSN Messenger and Tencent’s (HKEx: 700) popular QQ service. In the other news bit, financial services group Ping An is getting ready to sell some or all of its large stake in online retailer Yihaodian, with Wal-Mart lining up to buy more shares to become the company’s controlling stakeholder, Chinese media are reporting. (Chinese article) Wal-Mart already bought an undisclosed minority stake in Yihaodian last year (previous post), and has made it clear it intends to become a major player in Chinese e-commerce, after largely losing out in its home US market to big names like Amazon (Nasdaq: AMZN) due to its initial dismissal of the potential of online retailing. Yihaodian has already begun to boost its activity following Wal-Mart’s initial purchase, and look for it to become even more aggressive after the world’s biggest traditional retailer takes control, adding even more pressure to a space plagued by rampant competition and non-ending price wars.

Bottom line: 360Buy’s new instant messaging product is bound to fail, while Wal-Mart will add even more competition to the overheated e-commerce market by taking control of Yihaodian.

Related postings 相关文章:

360Buy Heats Up E-Books, People’s Daily Goes to Mkt 京东商城高调进军电子书,人民网开启上市进程

Wal-Mart Buys Into China E-Commerce 沃尔玛进军中国电子商务

Price Wars Beat Up Online Retailers 网上零售商引爆价格战

CCTV’s Latest Web Tie-Up: Who Cares? 奇虎联手央视料难成功

Web software firm Qihoo 360 (NYSE: QIHU), which has recently come under a short seller attack for allegedly inflating its user figures, is trumpeting a new tie-up with the online unit of CCTV, China’s leading TV broadcaster, to jointly create an online video platform — a development that looks great in the headlines but one that leads me to ask a simple question: Who cares? (English article) I’ve previously stated my belief that Qihoo is a company prone to exaggeration, and in all fairness I can’t really blame Qihoo for wanting to hype this latest development, as obviously CCTV is a big name in video content. In fact, my skepticism would be better directed at CCTV, which is trying hard to become more commercial along with other big state-run media giants like Xinhua and People’s Daily, which are both in the process of doing IPOs for their websites in an effort to earn money and become more self sufficient. (previous post) Put quite simply, CCTV and Xinhua have launched a seemingly nonstop stream of similar tie-ups in the last few years with names like China Mobile (HKEx: 941; NYSE: CHL), Tencent (HKEx: 700) and Bloomberg, none of which seems to be particularly successful. The reason for the muted success, and one reason I’d caution investors against getting too excited, is relatively simple: the average Chinese still sees CCTV, Xinhua and People’s Daily largely as propaganda tools of the communist party, and aren’t all that interested in spending their web surfing and mobile browsing time reading or viewing more of their material. What’s more, these mammoth state-run media giants, no matter how hard they try, simply lack the instincts to be true commercial companies as their first priority will always be to propaganda officials and everything else will come second. Qihoo shareholders seem to have liked the news, bidding up the company’s shares 8 percent in Tuesday trading on Wall Street. But I’d caution any excited buyers not to hold out too much hope for this new CCTV tie-up, despite the broadcaster’s big name, and would likewise give a similar warning to any other company that does future similar deals with CCTV or Xinhua. On the other hand, I wouldn’t extend my skepticism to all media companies, and in fact do believe that certain aggressive regional players like Shanghai Media Group and Hunan Broadcasting might make much more interesting media partners.

Bottom line: A new tie-up between Qihoo 360 and CCTV will produce lackluster results, as will similar partnerships involving CCTV, Xinhua and other media outlets with strong central government ties.

Related postings 相关文章:

360Buy Heats Up E-Books, People’s Daily Goes to Market 京东商城高调进军电子书,人民网开启上市进程

Xinhuanet IPO Sets Stage For Media Listings 新华网IPO或将开启媒体上市热潮

PPLive, Phoenix Video Initiatives Offer News Alternative 凤凰新媒体与PPLive的新尝试

News Digest: January 7-9, 2012

The following press releases and media reports about Chinese companies were carried on January 7-9. To view a full article or story, click on the link next to the headline.

══════════════════════════════════════════════════════

Bank of China (HKEx: 601988), Mizuho (Tokyo: 8411) Eye RBS Bank Assets: Sources (English article)

Tencent (HKEx: 700) Says Qihoo 360 (NYSE: QIHU) Disrupts Tencent App (English article)

Focus Media (Nasdaq: FMCN) Falls After Muddy Waters Questions Ginseng Plantation Buy (English article)

Joy Global (NYSE: JOY) Makes Offer For Int’l Mining Machinery (HKEx: 1683) Shares (Businesswire)

Apple (Nasdaq: AAPL) Near iPhone Deal With China Mobile (HKEx: 941) – Market Talk (Chinese article)