Tag Archives: China Life

Sinopec Picks Partners, Dilutes Beijing Private Capital Plan

Sinopec picks 25 partners for retail JV

It seems that oil refining giant Sinopec (HKEx: 386) just can’t say “no” when it comes to choosing partners for its new retail joint venture, which is part of Beijing’s pilot program to inject more private money into big state-owned enterprises. That’s my quick assessment, following the company’s announcement that it has chosen a whopping 25 mostly domestic partners for the new venture, which will own and operate the company’s vast network of gas stations and convenience stores throughout China.

I’ve been covering the Chinese corporate scene for quite a while now, and can truthfully say that 3 or 4 partners in a single joint venture is already considered a lot. In short, I’ve never seen so many partners named for a single joint venture, and suspect Sinopec is taking this strange move to avoid having to give any of these numerous partners any actual voice in the running of its retail unit, Sinopec Sales. Read Full Post…

Bad Assets Sweet For Huarong, Sour For Saab Buyer

Huarong finds gold in bad assets

Domestic and overseas investors have been feasting on a flood of sour loans being churned out by China’s economic slowdown, mostly by buying shares in big state-run firms that try to recover money from those bad assets. In the latest wrinkle of that story, 8 major institutional buyers have spent a hefty $2.4 billion to purchase 21 percent of China Huarong Asset Management, one of the leading bad asset managers.

But bad asset management isn’t always such an easy game to play, as another group of China-backed investors is learning after their ill-advised purchase 2 years ago of insolvent Swedish car maker Saab. That group, called National Electric Vehicle Sweden AB (NEV) has declared bankruptcy, signaling an end may finally be near for the Swedish car maker that probably should have died several years ago. Read Full Post…

Fosun, Tencent Eye Gas Stations

Fosun chases US Aurora, Sinopec unit

Gas stations were never that attractive to me as an investment, but a group of major firms seem to think differently as oil refining giant Sinopec (HKEx: 386; Shanghai: 600028) gets set to sell up to 30 percent of its retail arm. That’s my conclusion, following reports that domestic investment giant Fosun (HKEx: 656) and Internet leader Tencent (HKEx: 700), and Canadian retailer Alimentation Couche-Tard (Toronto: ATDb) are among the finalists bidding for a stake in the Sinopec unit. In separate headlines, the acquisitive Fosun is also reportedly in talks for another mega deal that would see it purchase the US unit of global insurance giant Swiss Re (Switzerland: SREX). Read Full Post…

PICC IPO, Ping An Sale Bolster Insurance  中国人保、平安售股提振保险业

If I were a short-term investor, I would say that now looks like a good time to buy Chinese insurance shares following positive developments from newly listed PICC Group (HKEx: 2328) and Ping An (HKEx: 2318; Shanghai: 601318), 2 of China’s leading players. But from a longer-term perspective, this brief and relatively rare uptick is likely to be short-lived for an industry that faces a number of major problems despite the strong growth potential of China’s insurance market.

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Bank of China Joins Beggars Queue, More to Come 中行或拉开新一轮银行融资潮序幕

After a flurry of capital raising in the beginning of the year, China’s banks have been silent over the last 6 months despite my previous predictions that 2012 would see a big flurry of money raising by these financially-challenged companies. But now that silence has abruptly ended with word that Bank of China (HKEx: 3988; Shanghai: 601988), one of the nation’s top 4 lenders, is preparing to raise about 23 billion yuan, or around $3.7 billion, through a subordinated bond offering. (English article) So now the question becomes: is this the beginning of a new flurry of fund-raising by China’s banks? The answer is a definite “probably”, though in this case we’ll probably simply see the banks that didn’t raise capital late last year or early this year engage in new fund raising.

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ICBC Enters Insurance, US 工行开疆辟土:进军美国 涉足保险

China’s top bank ICBC (HKEx: 1398; Shanghai: 601398) is making more smart moves in its drive to look more like a commercial lender, consummating previously announced deals that should provide good starting points to develop new business areas with big potential. The first of those has seen the bank close its acquisition of a mid-sized US lender, paving the way for it to enter that important market; while the second has seen ICBC close its purchase of a controlling stake in a China-based insurance joint venture, setting the stage for it to enter a sector with big potential in its drive to become a more fully-diversified lender.

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China Life Joins Financial Begging Line 中国人寿加入融资潮 暗含行业危机

The smoldering crisis quietly seeping through China’s financial services sector has infected the nation’s largest insurer, China Life (HKEx: 2628; Shanghai: 601628), which has announced plans to raise about $6 billion this year through the issue of subordinated debt, becoming the latest player to turn to financial markets to raise billions of dollars in new cash as provisions for shaky investments. (English article) The entry of China Life into the beggar’s cue is quite significant, as up until now the latest cash-raising frenzy has been confined mostly to big state-controlled banks that made questionable loans under a Beijing-ordered lending spree to stimulate the economy at the height of the global financial crisis. China Life’s biggest rival, Ping An Insurance (HKEx: 2318; Shanghai: 601318), also previously went to financial markets not once but twice last year, announcing plans to raise a total of more than $6 billion as well. (previous post) But unlike Ping An, which is considered a relatively aggressive investor, China Life is known for its conservative investment policies. As such, the fact that its investments are also running into trouble could be an early warning sign that the problems in China’s financial system run much deeper than industry and government officials realize or are admitting. Beijing has already made several moves to ease the burden on Chinese banks, including a potential plan to let them delay collecting repayment on many of the problematic infrastructure loans they made to local governments that may now be in danger of default. (previous post) China Life announced its fund-raising plan after reporting its quarterly profit slumped 86 percent in last year’s fourth quarter, its worst-ever decline. A 22 percent slump in China’s stock market last year certainly contributed to China Life’s woes, as the company invests up to 10 percent of its money in stocks. But I suspect that such a big profit decline, combined with big fund-raising plans, indicate that stocks alone weren’t responsible for the big downturn, and that many of China Life’s other investments also may be running into problems. The company joins a growing list of major financial institutions that have announced multibillion-dollar capital raising plans in the last half year, including Ping An, Bank of Communications (HKEx: 3328; Shanghai: 601328), China Merchants Bank (HKEx: 3968; Shanghai: 600036) and ICBC (HKEx: 1398; Shanghai: 601398). Minsheng Bank (HKEx: 1988; Shanghai: 600016), one of the nation’s most entrepreneurial lenders, announced its own intent to raise funds last month, and earlier this week gave final details for the $1.4 billion planned Hong Kong share sale. (English article) Look for more fund-raising plans this year, accompanied by significant asset write-downs at both the insurers and banks as the defaults start to swell. From an investor standpoint, unless you have a strong stomach I would say that stocks for these and other major financial institutions look like volatile bets for at least the next 1-2 years.

Bottom line: China Life’s new $6 billion capital raising plan indicates China’s building banking crisis may be worse than most people realize.

Related postings 相关文章:

AgBank Results: First Look at Banking Winter 中国农业银行财报:银行业的冬天

Bocom Recapitalizes, Govt Pays the Bill 交行再融资或掀起新一轮银行再融资热潮

More Banking Bad News From Minsheng 民生银行融资揭示银行业困境

 

News Digest: March 28, 2012 报摘: 2012年3月28日

The following press releases and media reports about Chinese companies were carried on March 28. To view a full article or story, click on the link next to the headline.

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China Life (HKEx: 2628) Plans to Complete $6 Billion Sub-debt Sale in 2012 (English article)

Apple (Nasdaq: APPL) CEO in China Mission to Clear Up Problems (English article)

Geely (HKEx: 175) Targets to Become China’s Largest Exporter of Cars (English article)

Huawei Willing to Reveal Source Code to Enter Australia Network Bidding (Chinese article)

Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU) Merges YouA into Leho (English article)

◙ Latest calendar for Q4 earnings reports (Earnings calendar)

PetroChina Explores Insurance 中石油试水保险业

Much of the world is watching China’s hunt for global resource M&A, which looks set to accelerate in 2012, but a completely different piece of news caught my eye this morning from leading oil producer PetroChina (HKEx: 857; Shanghai: 601857; NYSE: PTR), which has just announced a new venture in the completely unrelated insurance sector. (company announcement) PetroChina made headlines earlier this week with the announcement that it was buying out its partner in a Canadian oil sands project, the latest in a recent string of global acquisitions for the company and its rivals as China looks to feed its hungry economy and make itself more energy self-sufficient. (English article) But the insurance announcement seems to have gone relatively unnoticed by many major media, even though it looks rather large to me with registered capital of nearly $1 billion. Perhaps people are unimpressed by the fact that PetroChina’s partner in the venture is its state-run parent, which will hold a controlling 51 percent stake, meaning this is really just a nominal joint venture since both partners are part of the same company. It’s also a bit disappointing to see that while the venture will sell insurance in many popular areas, such as health and property, one area that’s not on the list is the most lucrative life insurance sector, meaning industry leaders China Life (HKEx: 2628; Shanghai: 601628; NYSE: LFC), Ping An (HKEx: 2318; Shanghai: 601318) and New China Life (HKEx: 1336) may not need to worry about new competition anytime soon. While this move looks a bit strange on the surface, I find it quite intriguing and perhaps even intelligent as PetroChina looks for ways to diversify beyond its core oil exploration business, which is famously subject to huge price swings globally and strict price controls at home by Beijing. I suspect that formation of this joint venture is just the first step, and that we may soon see PetroChina try to bring in a more experienced partner from the financial services sector to help it run the venture by the end of this year. If it does take that route, the right combination of PetroChina’s deep pockets and a savvy financial services partner could make this new endeavor a serious competitor in the insurance space in the next 2-3 years.

Bottom line: PetroChina’s move into insurance looks like a smart diversification play if the company can find a good partner from the financial services sector to develop the business.

Related postings 相关文章:

Ping An Returns to Market With Second Big Fund Request 中国平安拟发大规模可转债

2012: The Year of China Resource M&A? 2012:中国企业的资源并购年?

AIG’s Greenberg Returns to China With Dazhong Tie-Up AIG前执行长格林伯格借投资大众保险重返中国

Ping An Returns to Market With Second Big Fund Request 中国平安拟发大规模可转债

There’s some troubling news coming from the insurance sector, where Ping An Insurance (HKEx: 2318; Shenzhen: 601318), the nation’s second largest insurer, has announced a plan to raise up to 26 billion yuan, or more than $4 billion, through the issue of convertible bonds to shore up its capital base. (English article) The move comes just 8 months after Ping An raised another $2.5 billion through a private placement in Hong Kong (previous post), meaning it will have raised more than $6 billion this year. Ping An said in announcing the latest fund-raising plan that the money would be used to replenish its capital, as it cited the Eurozone debt crisis and economic uncertainty at home for the move. It’s hard to comment too much without seeing a detailed list of Ping An’s investments, but the company, second only to China Life (HKEx: 2628; Shanghai: 601628; NYSE: LFC) in the domestic insurance market and ahead of recently listed New China Life (HKEx: 1336; Shanghai: 601336), is known as a relatively aggressive player in the industry. Accordingly, I wouldn’t be surprised if it has unusually high exposure to China’s stock market, which has lost 20 percent this year, and to funding for the thousands of infrastructure projects launched by local governments under Beijing’s 4 trillion yuan stimulus plan during the global financial crisis. Industry watchers say many of those infrastructure projects were dependent on land sales to repay loans, but with China’s real estate market showing signs of a major correction many local governments may have trouble selling land to make their repayments. Likewise, China’s stock market’s tumble to 2-year lows means Ping An may have to take some big write downs for its stock investments as well. In many ways, the troubles now being faced by Ping An look a lot like those faced by China’s big banks, which all raised major capital 2 years ago after a 2009 lending spree that left their portfolios bloated with questionable real estate and infrastructure deals. Insurance companies aren’t subject to the same requirements as banks and have more diversified investments, which may explain why Ping An could wait longer to raise its funds. Given all the weakness in markets both in and outside China, I wouldn’t be surprised to see similar fund raising in the next few months by even more conservative insurers like China Life.

Bottom line: Ping An’s new $4 billion capital raising plans reflects trouble in the insurance industry, where companies face exposure to weakness in China’s real estate and stock markets.

Related postings 相关文章:

Ping An, Beggars Cup in Hand, Looks Worrisome

AIG’s Greenberg Returns to China With Dazhong Tie-Up AIG前执行长格林伯格借投资大众保险重返中国

Beijing’s Financial Shufflle: Bankers or Regulators? 中国金融高层“大换血”