Bottom line: A new alliance between some of China’s largest hotel operators is the latest reaction to Ctrip’s growing clout in the travel services sector, and could lead the anti-trust regulator to take remedial action next year.
Hotel operators band together against Ctrip
An increasingly powerful Ctrip(Nasdaq: CTRP) is in the headlines as the new week begins, with word that some of China’s top hotel operators are banding together to protest what they see as unreasonable demands by the online travel services giant. News of this action is once again spotlighting Ctrip’s recent purchase of big stakes in nearly all of its major rivals, in a bid to reduce the rampant competition that has plagued the industry over the last 2 years.
I wrote about this issue just last week, when media reported that Ctrip was in talks to take a stake in travel package site operator Tuniu (Nasdaq: TOUR), one of the few major players that doesn’t have an equity alliance with Ctrip. (previous post) I observed that such a tie-up would help Ctrip by neutering one of its last major domestic rivals. That could ultimately draw the attention of China’s anti-trust regulator, which until now hasn’t taken any action to break-up near monopolies in many of the country’s Internet spaces. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Chinese video- and entertainment-related companies will continue to attract big investments and valuations over the next year due to their strong growth potential, even as sentiment cools towards other new media companies.
Mango TV eyes major new funding
Investor sentiment may be rapidly cooling towards many Internet areas in China, but entertainment is one that still remains quite popular. That’s my latest read on the markets, following news of major new financing for 2 companies and a new Sino-foreign co-production deal in the hot video and movie-making sectors.
Up-and-coming online video operator Mango TV is at the center of the biggest news in terms of value, with media reporting it’s aiming to raise a hefty 20 billion yuan ($3.2 billion) in just its second funding round. Movie ticket booking app Weiying Shidai is in a smaller but still sizable fund-raising headline, with reports that it has just raised 1.5 billion yuan in its third funding round. Last but not least is word of a film co-production deal between local studio Huace (Shenzhen: 300133) and global giant Twenty-First Century Fox (Nasdaq: FOX). Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Jack Ma’s meeting this week with Barack Obama and quick followup with major funding commitments for entrepreneurs are part of Alibaba’s efforts to improve its government relations and lay a stronger foundation for future growth.
Alibaba’s Ma hobnobs with Obama
Alibaba’s(NYSE: BABA) outgoing founder Jack Ma is quickly becoming China’s business ambassador to the west, following recent meetings with British Prime Minster David Cameron last month and now this week with US President Barack Obama. I’m usually slightly skeptical of such efforts, which seem more intended to grab headlines and hype Alibaba rather than to do anything substantive.
But even I was impressed at how quickly Alibaba has followed up with its pledge to help young entrepreneurs during the Obama meeting, with its new announcement of more than $400 million in assistance to start-up business owners in Hong Kong and Taiwan. It’s quite likely that these 2 programs were already in the works when Ma met with Obama on Wednesday in Manila, on the sidelines of the annual Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit that brings together world leaders from the Pacific Rim. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Major new financing for Recurrent Energy and Apple’s growing partnership with SunPower reflect technology advances that are making solar power plants increasingly competitive with traditional sources.
Recurrent wins financing for major new solar plant
Two solar power plant builders are in the headlines today, reflecting a shift that is seeing this new generation of companies take the spotlight from older solar panel makers that are desperately seeking new buyers for their products. The first headline has solar panel maker Canadian Solar (Nasdaq: CSIQ) announcing that its Recurrent Energy plant-building unit has secured financing for a major new US project, as Recurrent gets set for its own New York IPO as a separate company. The second story has US-based SunPower (Nasdaq: SPWR) emerging as the main partner for Apple’s(Nasdaq: AAPL) recent ambitious plans to build solar power plants in China.
The bigger picture behind both of these stories is that plant builders like Recurrent and SunPower could emerge as the next hot tickets in the solar energy sector. That’s because these companies are quickly gaining expertise in the field of solar plant construction and operation, and could benefit from a future boom when such plants should finally become commercially competitive with plants powered by traditional fossil fuels. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Momo may be reconsidering its de-listing plan as it approaches profitability and becomes comfortable in New York, while Shanda’s final de-listing testifies to the resourcefulness and tenacity of founder Chen Tianqiao.
Shanda NY listing nears end game
Two companies aiming to de-list from New York are in the headlines as the weekend approaches, led by word that Shanda Games (Nasdaq: GAME) is finally packing its bags and heading home after a long and difficult privatization process lasting nearly 2 years. At the other end of the spectrum is social networking app maker Momo (Nasdaq: MOMO), which was aiming to capture the record for shortest life as a US-listed company when it announced a privatization bid in June just 7 months after its Nasdaq IPO.
I’ve written quite a few times about Shanda Games’ imminent de-listing, only to see the buyout derail for different reasons. But this time it really does look final after shareholders approved a buyout deal that has now formally closed. (company announcement) Meantime, Momo has just announced quarterly results that show it is almost profitable. But what’s perhaps equally interesting is the lack of any mention of its own previously announced buyout offer in the report, which could perhaps imply a change of direction. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Baidu’s new joint venture bank with Citic could help it catch up to stumbling private banks backed by Tencent and Alibaba, which are struggling due to restrictions on their operations by Beijing.
WeBank seeks new funding
Two headlines are highlighting the opportunities and challenges that private banking is presenting for China’s Internet giants. The larger of the news items has online search leader Baidu(Nasdaq: BIDU) forming a joint venture with traditional banking giant Citic Bank (HKEx: 998), as it plays catch-up with Internet rivals Tencent(HKEx: 700) and Alibaba(NYSE: BABA). The second headline involves Tencent’s recently formed WeBank online bank, which is reportedly looking to raise $1 billion nearly a year after its official launch.
China’s Internet companies have rushed into financial services over the last 2 years, as Beijing tries to breathe new life into a stodgy sector previously dominated by big state-run firms. Both Tencent and Alibaba have been at the forefront of the movement, with each getting licenses to open private banks earlier this year under a new pilot scheme. But the transition has been filled with obstacles, partly due to lack of regulation but also because of resistance from the traditional banks. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Ctrip’s recent series of equity tie-ups, including a new rumored deal with Tuniu, could prompt the anti-monopoly regulator to take action to preserve competition in China’s online travel market.
Ctrip eyes new travel tie-up with Tuniu
A strong earnings report from online travel titan Ctrip (Nasdaq: CTRP) and word of a potential new business alliance with a major rival has ignited the company’s shares, which soared 14 percent after it released its latest financials. Ctrip has become a master at the strategic tie-up, buying stakes in most of its rivals over the last 2 years without actually acquiring any of them.
That strategy seems designed to make sure its rivals act more friendly and aren’t competitors, which will help support its profits by reducing the constant price wars that have plagued the industry for much of the last 2 years. The only problem is that such actions have distinctively anti-competitive overtones, and could well draw the attention of China’s anti-monopoly regulator. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: Chinese buyers will lose out to world-class rivals in bidding for top global M&A targets over the next 5-10 years, and credit ratings for the second-tier assets they do acquire will fall after ownership changes.
Two major new deals are showing why China’s credit remains low when it comes to global M&A, hobbled by factors like lack of experience, unknown brands and a growing reality that Beijing may not provide bail outs if their business runs into trouble. The first deal comes in the high-tech chip sector, and has seen the credit rating of Singaporean heavyweight Stats ChipPac (Singapore: STAT) take a hit after being purchased by a Chinese buyer. The second deal has leading Chinese hotelier Jin Jiang (HKEx: 2006; Shanghai: 600574) being snubbed in its bid for US giant Starwood (NYSE: HOT), operator of the Sheraton and Westin Brands.
Neither of these developments comes as a big surprise, but they do reflect the very real challenges that Chinese companies will face as they try to become players on the global M&A scene. Many of these Chinese names have access to big cash from their state-run connections, though converting that to foreign currency and getting necessary government approvals is sometimes challenging. More importantly, these companies have little or no track record at running a major global company, which makes creditors wary and other more experienced suitors often look more attractive. Read Full Post…
The following press releases and media reports about Chinese companies were carried on November 19. To view a full article or story, click on the link next to the headline.
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Tongwei Group Plans World’s Biggest Solar-Cell Plant in Sichuan (English article)
Bottom line: Weak share reactions to upbeat news from Trina, ReneSola and Ming Yang reflect investor skepticism towards new energy stocks, as they face lingering issues of overcapacity and phasing out of government subsidies.
Investors pour rain on upbeat new energy news
A flurry of upbeat news is in the headlines today from 3 of China’s largest new energy equipment makers, led by a return to the profit column for solar panel maker ReneSola (NYSE: SOL) after a year in the red. At the same time, wind power equipment maker Ming Yang (NYSE: MY) also announced its latest quarterly results that were quite upbeat, and solar panel maker Trina (NYSE: TSL) said it obtained a modest new financing from some major global lenders.
But contrary to expectation, investors greeted the string of upbeat news by dumping shares of all 3 companies, reflecting a high degree of skepticism in the market. Ming Yang led the downward migration, with its shares slipping 3.7 percent after it announced its latest quarterly results. Its shares now trade more than 17 percent below the price for a previously announced buyout bid to take the company private. Read Full Post…
Bottom line: The MSCI’s inclusion of US-listed Chinese stocks like Baidu and Alibaba in some of its emerging market indexes will support the shares by attracting more long-term investors.
Alibaba, Baidu get support from MSCI inclusion
Investors who previously looked enviously at Chinese Internet stocks but were too afraid to buy due to their volatility have new reason for confidence, with word that one of the world’s top index compilers will include the country’s top names in some of its indexes. The move by MSCI has been long overdue, and comes just months after the global index compiler disappointed China boosters by declining to allow Shanghai- and Shenzhen-listed A-shares into its emerging markets indexes.
This particular move will also come as a welcome development to people who argue that China’s best companies are better served by listing their shares in overseas markets like the US and Hong Kong rather than at home. Many Chinese Internet companies that previously listed in New York have been abandoning the market recently by launching privatization bids, with an aim of eventually re-listing in China to try for better valuations. Read Full Post…
